Question

中国传统文化专有名词英文翻译

Answer 1

1.元宵节：Lantern Festival
2.刺绣：Embroidery
3.重阳节：Double Ninth Festival
4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day
5.剪纸：Paper Cutting
6.书法：Calligraphy
7.对联：（Spring Festival）Couplets
8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters
9.雄黄酒：Realgar wine
10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11.战国：Warring States
12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen
13.昆曲：Kunqu Opera
14.长城：The Great Wall
15.集体舞：Group Dance
16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau
17.红白喜事：Wedding and Funerals
18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day
19.花鼓戏：Flower Drum Song
20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture

21.中国结：Chinese knotting
22.古装片：Costume Drama
23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie
24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling（Soup）
25.越剧：Yue Opera
26.火锅：Hot Pot
27.江南：South Region of the Yangtze River
28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs
29.谜语：Riddle
30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31.《红楼梦》：A Dream of Red Mansions
32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West
33.除夕：Chinese New Year's Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival
34.针灸：Acupuncture
35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The Tang Tri-colored pottery
36.二人转：ErrenZhuan
37.偏旁：Radical
38.孟子：Mencius
39.亭/阁：Pavilion/Attic
40.黄梅戏：Huangmei opera

41.火药：Gunpowder
42.农历：Lunar Calender
43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp
44.腊八节：The laba Rice Porridge Festival
45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera
46.秦腔：Qin Opera
47.太极拳：Tai Chi
48.《本草纲目》：Compendium of Materia Medica
49.天坛：Temple of Heaven
50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51.红双喜：Double Happiness
52.国子监：Imperial Academy
53.春卷：Spring Roll
54.莲藕：Lotus Root
55.罗盘：Compass/Luopan
56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum
57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue
58.五行：Five Elements
59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck
60.《桃花扇》：The Peach Blossom Fan

61.木偶戏：Puppet Show
62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves
63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit
64.甲骨文：Oracle Bone Inscriptions
65.古筝：Chines Zither
66.二胡：Erhu fiddle
67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match
68.《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
69.炸酱面：Noodles with Bean Paste
70.文房四宝：“The Four Treasure of the Study” “Brush，Inkstick，Paper and Inkstone”

71.兵马俑：Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army
72.旗袍：Cheongsam
73.指南针：Compass
74.泼水节：Water-Splashing Day
75.馄饨：Wonton
76.花卷：Steamed twisted rolls
77.羊肉泡馍：Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup
78.冰糖葫芦：A stick of sugar-coated haws（or apples，etc.）
79.八宝饭：Eight-treasure rice pudding
80.粉丝：Chinese Vermicelli

81.豆腐脑：Jellied Bean curd
82.小品：Witty Skits
83.孝顺：To show fillal obedience
84.武术：Wushu（Chinese Martial Arts）
85.宣纸：Xuan paper
86.衙门：Yamen
87.叩头：Kowtow
88.中庸：The Way of medium（cf，Golden Means）
89.牌楼：Pailou
90.东坡肉：Dongpo Pork

91.中山陵：The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
92.秦淮河：Qinhuai River
93.玄武湖：Xuanwu Lake
94.夫子庙：The Confucian Temple
95.鸭血粉丝：Chinese Vermicelli Cooked with Duck Blood
96.盐水鸭：Yanshuiya，or salted and baked duck
97.大煮干丝：Gansi
98.小笼包：Steamed buns
99.明孝陵：Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
100.云锦：Nanjing Brocade