Question

介词短语做地点状语的句子

在同一句子里介词短语做地点状语还是后置定语?
两个句子 1:Student have to face the difficulties during the test.这里的during the test是做状语还是定语?2:the boy hit lily with the basketball.是男孩打了带着篮球的lily,还是男孩用篮球打了lily with the basketball到底作什么成分?
男孩打了带着篮球的Lily 应该怎么说?

Answer 1

1:Student have to face the difficulties during the test.这句中,during the test做的是时间状语.
2.The boy hit lily with the basketball.这句中with the basketball做的是方式状语.意思是,男孩用篮球打了莉莉.with 在这里表示方式手段,相当于by.
男孩打了带着篮球的莉莉：The boy hit lily who was with a basketball.
小结：一般来讲,状语在句子中的成分相当于副词的成分,一般有 时间、地点、方式、手段 状语等等.
而定语一般相当于形容词在句子中的成分.用来修饰名词.后置定语也是.
举例来说：She knew someone famous.famous在句子中就是后置定语.意思是：她认识一个很有名的人.