高一年级英语下册必修二知识点
1.高一年级英语下册必修二知识点
1.I do not think everybody will find my kind of humour funny.
我认为不是每个人都觉得我的渣咐弯幽默是滑稽可笑的.
(1)这是一个含有 that 引导的宾语从句的复合句.请注意汉语与英语在表示否定时位置的不同.在英语中,有一种否定转移现象,主句在形式上是否定的,而在意义上实际上是否定从句.这种情况常出现在think,believe,imagine,suppose 等作主句谓语的句子中.
e.g.I don’t suppose he cares,does he?我看他不在乎,对吧?
She doesn’t believe he is at school.她认为他不在学校.
(2)当主句的谓语动词是think,believe 等与情态动词连用时,不存在否定转移.
e.g.We couldn’t believe he was at home.我们真不能相信他当时在家.
We didn’t believe he was at home.我们认为他不在家.
(3)find+宾语+宾补,宾补可以是名词,形容词,过去分词,现在分词,动词不定式,介词如闷短语,副词等.
Will you find Mary her tennis racket?你愿意替玛丽找一找网球拍吗?
We found him (to be) dishonest.我们觉得他不诚实.
He found the door closed.他发现门被关上了.
He found a wallet lying on the ground.他发现一只钱包躺在地上.
I find it difficult to understand him.我觉得难以理解他.
2.What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words.在喜剧中,喜剧演员同其他演员的共同之处是玩文字游戏.
(1)这是一个由what引导的主语从句,what充当have的宾语.
(2)have...in common(with)意思是“与……有共同之处”.
She has nothing in common with her sister.她和姐姐毫无共同之处.
(3)in common 意思是“公有,公用”.
They two own the factory in common.他俩共有这家工厂.
3.I cycled as fast as I could.我尽可能快地骑.
(1)as fast as...意思是“尽可能快地……”.as...as意思是“如同……一样”,表正面比较,第一个as为副词,修饰中间的形容词和副词,第二个as后接名词时,作介词用;接从句时是连词,从句常为比较状语从句.否定形式是not so/as...as...意思是“不如……那样……”,“没有……那么……”.
It is as white as snow.像雪一样白.
I am as tall as you (are).我跟你一般高.
(2)cycle在本句中用作动词,意思是“骑自行车”.可用作名词,意思是“自行车,简衫摩托车”.cyclist意思是“骑自行车的人”.
e.g.I cycled in front of him.我骑车绕到他的前面.
Last night,I watched a cycle race.昨晚,我观看了一场自行车比赛.
I had to brake hard and I hit another cyclist.我不得不拼命刹车,结果撞上了另一个骑车的人.
4.I was still so angry that I went up to tell him what I thought of him.
我仍然如此生气以至于我走上前把我对他的看法告诉他.
(1)so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句,意思是“如此……,以至于……”.
e.g.He is so kind that I like him very much.他是如此和善,以至于我很喜欢他.
(2)go up to意思是“走上前去”,由so构成的短语:
go in for从事于,酷爱go all out全力以赴go against违背go ahead前进
All things went well.万事大吉.
2.高一年级英语下册必修二知识点
1. stay away v.外出
2. look up 查询(如宾语为代词,则代词放中间)
Look up the word in the dictionary.在字典里查单词。
相关词组:
look for 寻找;
look after照顾,照料;
look forward to期待;
look into调查;
look on旁观;
look out注意;
look out for注意,留心,提防;
look over翻阅,查看,检查;
look around环视;
look through翻阅,查看。
3、run after追逐,追求
If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
同时追两只兔子,你一只也抓不到。
4、on the air广播
We will be on the air in five minutes.
我们五分钟以后开始广播。
This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.
这个节目每天在同一时间播出。
5、think highly/well/much of对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好
He was highly thought of by the manager.
经理对他非常赞赏。
I think well of your suggestion.
我觉得你的建议很好。
think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……认为不好, 好……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样
3.高一年级英语下册必修二知识点
live, living, alive, lively
(1) live adj.
① 活的;活生生的;(只修饰生物;只作前臵定语)
The laboratory is doing experiments with several live monkeys.
② 实况直播的 (不是录音)
It wasn't a recorded show. It was live.
③ 带电的;燃着的;可爆炸的
This is a live wire.
(2) living adj. 活着的,有生命的(作表语或定语)
She was, he thought, the best living novelist in England.
The old man is still living. (或alive)
(3) alive adj.
① 活着的;
② 有活力的;有生气
作后置定语:
Who's the greatest man alive?
作表语:Was the snake alive or dead?
My grandmother is more alive than a lot of young people.
作补语:Let's keep the fish alive.
(4) lively adj. 活泼的;有生气的;活跃的(作表语或定语)
The music is bright and lively.
4.高一年级英语下册必修二知识点
by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea
(1) by sea “走海路,乘船”,用来表示交通方式,同 by ship 同义。
These heavy boxes should be sent by sea.
(2) by the sea “在海边”,相当于 by (at) the seaside。
The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on Children's Day.
(3) in the sea “在海里,在海水中”
There are many plants and animals in the sea.
(4) on the sea “在海面上”,“在海岸边”。
I want to live in a town with a beautiful position on the sea.
(5) at sea 在海上;在航海
When he woke up, the ship was at sea.
5.高一年级英语下册必修二知识点
win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语
(1) win v. 赢……,获胜,接比赛或奖项
win a game / a prize / an honor / a race.
Our team won the game 8 to 7.
He won by five points.
He won her love at last.
He won the first place in the competition.
(2) beat + 对手,表打败(尤指体育比赛)
I can easily beat him at golf.
(3) defeat 表战胜,接对手
The enemy was defeated in the battle.