stand的过去式
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1、stand作动词时,表示“站立;立;直立;站起来;起立;使直立;竖放;使站立”的意思。
例句:I was standing only a few feet away.
翻译:当时我就站在几英尺远的地方。
2、stand作名词时,表示“态度;立场;观点;保卫;捍卫;维护;抵抗;货摊;售货亭”的意思。
例句:He was criticized for his tough stand on immigration.
翻译:他因在移民问题上立场强硬受到批评。
3、stand作动词时,过去式是stood。
例句:I went and stood beside him, looking over his shoulder.
翻译:我走过去并且站在了他身边,从他的肩头望过去。
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常用用法:
1、stand for sth(指缩写或符号)是…意思,代表 。
例句:‘The book's by T.C. Smith.’ ‘What does the ‘T.C.’ stand for?’
翻译:“这部书是T.C. Smith写的。”“T.C.是哪两个词的缩写?”
2、stand in (for sb)意思是:代替,顶替(某人)。
例句:My assistant will stand in for me while I'm away.
翻译:我不在期间,由我的助手代替我。
3、stand out (as sth)意思是:出色;杰出;更为重要 。
例句:Four points stand out as being more important than the rest.
翻译:有四点比其余各点更为重要。