过去完成时的主动语态变被动语态怎么变 最好有例句
1、过去完成时主动语态
I had given him three books.
S主语+had+V过去分词+其他成分
2、转换成被动语态
Three books had been given to him by me.
宾语提前做主语+had+been+V过去分词。
3、过去完成时的被动语态有以下三种形式:
(1)肯定结构:主语+ had been done +其他成分
(2)否定结构:主语+ had not been done +其他成分
(3)疑问句结构:had +主语+ been done +其他成分
扩展资料:
主动语态变被动语态的口诀
一般现在时、一般过去时用be +及物动词的.过去分词,be有人称、时、数变。
完成时态have(has)done,被动将been加中间。
一般将来shall(will)do,被动变do为be done。
将来进行无被动,shall(will)be doing。
现在完成时,被动 have(has)been done。
现、过进行be doing,被动be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律随新主语变。
否定助后加not,疑问一助置主前。
主语恰是疑问词,直陈语序主在前。
一般情助加be done,双宾多将间宾变。
复合宾语宾变主,宾补、主补相应变。
第二句“be有人称、时、数变”即be有人称、时态和单、复数的变化。“情助”是指情态动词和助动词“must,may,can,shall,will”等一律随新主语(多是主动句中的宾语)来变化。“疑问一助置主前”是说有两个助动词的话,应把主语放在第一助动词之后或把第一助动词置于主语之前。
参考资料:百度百科-被动语态
推荐于2017-11-24 · 知道合伙人教育行家
过去完成时主动语态
I had given him three books.
S主语+had+V过去分词+其他成分
被动语态
Three books had been given to him by me.
宾语提前做主语+had+been+V过去分词。。
Six hundred trees had been planted before last Wednesday.
过去完成时的被动语态有以下三种形式:
(1)肯定结构:主语+ had been done +其他成分
(2)否定结构:主语+ had not been done +其他成分
(3)疑问句结构:had +主语+ been done +其他成分
I had given him three books.
S主语+had+V过去分词+其他成分
2、转换成被动语态
Three books had been given to him by me.
宾语提前做主语+had+been+V过去分词。
3、过去完成时的被动语态有以下三种形式:
(1)肯定结构:主语+ had been done +其他成分
(2)否定结构:主语+ had not been done +其他成分
(3)疑问句结构:had +主语+ been done +其他成分