including用法
including的用法:including是include的现在分词,可用作介词和动词,用作介词时表示“包括…在内”的意思,用作动词时表示“包括;包含;使成为…的一部分”的意思。
常见句型
Experiment including parallel control groups.实验包含平行对照组。
There are three storeys including the ground floor.包括底层共有三层。
I need a pakeage deal including airfare and hotel.我需要一个成套服务,包括机票和住宿。
A lens is an optical system including two refracting surfaces.一个透镜是包含两个折射面的光学系统。
词汇搭配
include logically 合理地包含 include materially 实质性包含include mutually 相互包含 include needlessly 不必要地包含include officially 正式包含 include originally 最初包含include parenthetically 附带包含 include partially 部分包含include particularly 尤其包含 include partly 部分包含
词义辨析
including和involve的区别
这组词的共同意思是“包含、包括”。其区别是:involve所指的事物往往是抽象的,而include所指的事物则可以是抽象的,也可以是具体的。involve指必然包括某种结果,而include则指包括属于整体的部分。include可详细罗列内容,也可只列举其中一二,而involve则没有此用法。