“make sb do”和“make sb to do”的区别是什么
用在主动语态里面,表示“让某人去做某事,迫使...做”。
例子:The boss made Tom work long hours.老板逼着汤姆长时间地干活。
make在这里是使役动词,后面只跟动词原形,同类用法的单词还有let,have,help等。翻译成“使或者让某人做某事”。
使役性动词(Causative Verb)结构组成:
1.make /have/ let +sb +do sth.
2.get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth.
make sb to do
这里make后面补充了to,只用在被动语态中。结构是“sb be made to do ",表示“务必做某事”
例子:Everybody must be made to understand that.务必让每个人都懂得这一点。
make sb do:让某人做某事。
make sb to do:使某人做。
短语:
1.make sb do 使某人做某事让某人做某事使役迫使某人做
2.make e sb do sth 让某人做某事
3.make sb do sth 使某人做某事让某人做某事迫使某人做某事使某人干
造句:
1.Make sb. unwilling to do sth.
意为“使得某人不愿做某事”。
2.It takes a long time to make a film. (It takes sb. some time to do sth. )
拍电影要花很长一段时间。
3."Jian" in the active subject system belongsto one of verb's smaller categories, indicating "make sb.do".
施事主语句系统中“见”是动词中的一个小类,表施加。
4.For one thing, sth can make it possible for sb to do sth, which may put them in a
favorable position in the future .
原因之一,某物能使某人得以做某物,这将来可以把他们放进一个有利的位置。
5.It takes a long time to make a film. (It takes sb. some time to do sth.
拍电影要花很长一段时间。
make 是使役动词,后面的不定式必须省略to. 只有在被动态中才能写上“to", 也就是说”sb be made to do sth"这是正确的。
2016-08-11 · 全日制系统化外语教学
在主动语态里面,只能使用省略to的动词不定式(原形)作宾语补足语。
例如:
Tom made Jack come over to help him.
但是,在被动结构中,要加上不定式符号to,即要使用带to不定式作宾补,其结构是:
sb be made to do sth
例如:
Jack was made (by Tom) to come over to help him.
注意:没有直接的 make sb do sth 结构。
2016-08-13 · 知道合伙人教育行家
英语中,没有"make sb to do sth"这个结构。
"make sb do sth"意思是:让某人做某事。
make此时的意思是“使,让”,是个使役动词,后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语。例如:
If we won't do it willingly, he'll make us do it.
如果我们不愿做那件事,他会强迫我们去做。
He makes the plants grow by watering them.
他通过给植物浇水让它们长大。
注意:在被动语态中,使役动词make后的不定式必须带to。例如:
If we won't do it willingly, we 'll be made to do it by him.
The plants are made to grow by watering them by him.