方位介词的用法总结
方位介词的用法总结如下：
1、in/inside：在……里
The students are reading in the classroom.
学生们正在教室里读书。
2、into：进入
Throw it into the ifre.
把它扔进火里。
3、ouside：在……外面
You can park your car outside our house.
你可以把你的汽车停在我们房子外面。
4、out of：从……里出来，侧重于从里向外
He walked out of the room and left.
他走出房间并离开了。
5、above：在……斜上方
The water came above our our knees.
水没过了我们的膝盖。
6、over：在……正上方；跨越到物体的另一面，将……覆盖
He climbed over a wall and ran away.
他爬过墙逃跑了。
7、on：在……上（表面接触）
He put a picture on the wall
他把一副画贴在了墙上。
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8、onto：到......之上
The child climbed up onto his father's shoulders.
这个孩子爬到他爸爸的肩膀上了。
9、under：在.......正下方
A policeman is standing under an umbrella.
一个警察正站在一把伞下。
10、below：在.......斜下方
Skirts must be below the knees.
裙子必须要到膝盖以下。
11、beneath：紧贴在........的下方
They found the corpse buried beneath a pile of leaves.
他们在一堆树叶下面发现了那具尸体。
12、by：在.......旁边
Our house is by the driver.
我们的房子在河旁边
13、beside：在.......旁边
Come and sit beside me.
来坐在我旁边吧。
14、past/by：从......旁边经过
He walked by/past me without speaking.
他从我身边走过，话没说一句。
15、near/close to：在.......附近
Don't sit near/close to the door.
别坐在门口。
16、next to：紧挨着......
A close firend of mine sits next to me in the room.
我的一位密友在房间里紧挨着我坐。
17、behind：在......的后面
Oliver hid behind a balloon.
奥利弗藏在一个气球后面。
18、in front of/before：在......外部的前面
He likes to sit in front of me.
他喜欢坐在我前面。
19、in the front of：在......内部的前面，其反义短语为at the back of
The teacher is in the front of the classroom.
老师在教室的前面。
20、around：围绕.......
The whole family are sitting around a table.
一家人正围绕着桌子坐着。
21、 from：从.....来，强调起点
Has the train from London arrived?
从轮渡来的火车到了吗？
22、across：横过.......；在......对面
My house is just across the street.
我的房子就在大街对面。
23、through：透过，穿过
The burglar got in through the window.
窃贼是从窗户进来的。
24、along：沿着
I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor's shop.
我正沿着大街走着，这是我看到一家裁缝铺。
25、away from /off：从某处落下或离开
Keep off the grass.
勿踏草坪。
26、between：在两者之间
There was a fight between the two boys.
这两个男孩子打过一次架。
27、among：在三者或三者之间
They hid themselves among the trees.
他们躲在森林中。
