用简便方法计算,并要写出主要的简算过程.?
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解题思路:①[7/11]+[1/5]+[4/11]+[3/5],应用加法交换律和结合律进行简算;
②12.5×8×4×0.25,应用乘法结合律进行简算;
③5-[9/4]÷[45/8]-[3/5],先把除数转化为乘它的倒数,然后根据减法的运算性质进行简算;
④4.9×6.4+14×0.36-6.4×3.5,应用乘法分配律进行简算.
①[7/11]+[1/5]+[4/11]+[3/5],
=([7/11+
4
11])+([1/5+
3
5]),
=1+
4
5,
=1
4
5;
②12.5×8×4×0.25,
=(12.5×8)×(4×0.25),
=100×1,
=100;
③5-[9/4]÷[45/8]-[3/5],
=5−
9
4×
8
45−
3
5,
=5−
2
5−
3
5,
=5-([2/5+
3
5]),
=5-1,
=4;
④4.9×6.4+14×0.36-6.4×3.5,
=(4.9-3.5)×6.4+14×0.36,
=1.4×6.4+1.4×3.6,
=1.4×(6.4+3.6),
=1.4×10,
=14.
,6,用简便方法计算,并要写出主要的简算过程.
①[7/11]+[1/5]+[4/11]+[3/5]
②12.5×8×4×0.25
③5-[9/4]÷[45/8]-[3/5]
④4.9×6.4+14×0.36-6.4×3.5.
②12.5×8×4×0.25,应用乘法结合律进行简算;
③5-[9/4]÷[45/8]-[3/5],先把除数转化为乘它的倒数,然后根据减法的运算性质进行简算;
④4.9×6.4+14×0.36-6.4×3.5,应用乘法分配律进行简算.
①[7/11]+[1/5]+[4/11]+[3/5],
=([7/11+
4
11])+([1/5+
3
5]),
=1+
4
5,
=1
4
5;
②12.5×8×4×0.25,
=(12.5×8)×(4×0.25),
=100×1,
=100;
③5-[9/4]÷[45/8]-[3/5],
=5−
9
4×
8
45−
3
5,
=5−
2
5−
3
5,
=5-([2/5+
3
5]),
=5-1,
=4;
④4.9×6.4+14×0.36-6.4×3.5,
=(4.9-3.5)×6.4+14×0.36,
=1.4×6.4+1.4×3.6,
=1.4×(6.4+3.6),
=1.4×10,
=14.
,6,用简便方法计算,并要写出主要的简算过程.
①[7/11]+[1/5]+[4/11]+[3/5]
②12.5×8×4×0.25
③5-[9/4]÷[45/8]-[3/5]
④4.9×6.4+14×0.36-6.4×3.5.
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