英语选择题(定语从句)!!英语高手请进!!谢谢!2 10
首先在这里先说明一下情况,因为我的错题是考试的历年真题来的。同时这次的考试对我来说很重要,希望各位前辈能够帮助我,谨慎作答,因为我会完全相信你们的答案的!谢谢!(题目比较...
首先在这里先说明一下情况,因为我的错题是考试的历年真题来的。同时这次的考试对我来说很重要,希望各位前辈能够帮助我,谨慎作答,因为我会完全相信你们的答案的!谢谢!(题目比较多,请不要只对正确答案进行讲解,麻烦将其他的选项的用法等分析清楚吧,怎么区分用法)谢谢!
11.The doctor______is going tooperate_______your uncle.
A.to whom a nurse is talking…/
B.a nurse istalking to him../
C.whom a nurse is talking …on
D.a nurse is talking to..on
--我选了A,答案选D
12.This is the least interestingbook____during my holidays.
A.that I have ever read it B.what I have ever read C.I have ever read D.which I ever read
--我选了A,答案选C
13.There are altogether eleven books onshelf,______are mine.
A.of which five B.in which five C.five of which D.A&c
--我选了C,答案选D
14.—Is this dictionary____you want to buy?
--Yes,this is the very dictionary____Ineed.
A.which…that B.the one ..which C.the one../ D.the one that..which
--我选了A,答案选C
15.The artist_________the judge gave aprize is the teacher____I have been taught painting for two years.
A.from whom..by whom B.to whom..who C.to whom..by whom D.from whom..who
--我选了B,答案选C
16.________all that_____to be done beendone?
A.Have..have B.Have..has C.Has ..has D.Has …have
--我选了B,答案选C
17.—Why am I so slow at doing the clozetest?—I guess you didn’t realize the use of the contexts________.
A.you should have made of B.you must have made from
C.from which you could have made D.out of which you need make
--我选了C,答案选B 展开
11.The doctor______is going tooperate_______your uncle.
A.to whom a nurse is talking…/
B.a nurse istalking to him../
C.whom a nurse is talking …on
D.a nurse is talking to..on
--我选了A,答案选D
12.This is the least interestingbook____during my holidays.
A.that I have ever read it B.what I have ever read C.I have ever read D.which I ever read
--我选了A,答案选C
13.There are altogether eleven books onshelf,______are mine.
A.of which five B.in which five C.five of which D.A&c
--我选了C,答案选D
14.—Is this dictionary____you want to buy?
--Yes,this is the very dictionary____Ineed.
A.which…that B.the one ..which C.the one../ D.the one that..which
--我选了A,答案选C
15.The artist_________the judge gave aprize is the teacher____I have been taught painting for two years.
A.from whom..by whom B.to whom..who C.to whom..by whom D.from whom..who
--我选了B,答案选C
16.________all that_____to be done beendone?
A.Have..have B.Have..has C.Has ..has D.Has …have
--我选了B,答案选C
17.—Why am I so slow at doing the clozetest?—I guess you didn’t realize the use of the contexts________.
A.you should have made of B.you must have made from
C.from which you could have made D.out of which you need make
--我选了C,答案选B 展开
1个回答
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11. D
A选项第一个空是对的,第二个空少了operate的介词On, B选项第一个空多了him,因为作为定语从句,没必要再提及,整个从句的功能就是对doctor进行补充说明。第二个空没on。C选项少一个to,可以放在whom前面或talking后面。
12.C
选项A多了一个it,解释原因类似于第11题的B选项。B选项不应该用what,只能用that,或者that也可以省略。用what表明读的可能是报纸,书,诗等,但前面已经指明是interesting book,所以what不可用。D选项中,which要么表示不定语从句,要表在定语从句中表示选择。所以本题中不可用which
13. D
本题考不定语从句,参考第12题D选项的解释,或第11题C选项解释,介词前置或后置都可以,所以本题中A和C都对,两种表达的区别是A更为斯文,C更加随意,但都不是口语的表达,语口语中of which会直接省略掉,直接说five are mine就够了
14. C
第一空用which不对,解释请参考上面几道题关于which的说明,用the one, that,或者the one that都可以,或者也可以省略(考虑其口语语境)。第二空中 the very sth,表示双方非常明白的、正确的特指,所以也是用that,或者省略,而不用which。
15. C
这个句子有两个定语,第一空是陈述句语序,解题思路参考第11题对A选项的解释,与gave a prize搭配的介词是to (sb),所以A,D两项错。第二空是被动语序,I和teacher之间的关系是been taught painting for two years,那么I作为动作的承受者,在被动语序下要用by,所以答案B错误
16.C
第一个用单数还是复数,得参考all后面是用that还是those。all在此处为集合名词,并未特指一定要用单数还是得数,换句话说用单数或得数都可以,但是动词变形一定要保持一致。所以在用that的情况下,第一空、第二空的助动词必须都用has。
17. B
A选项中made后面的介词用错,make of是指产品的原料,should的用法在此处是对的,只比must稍微弱一些。C选项上在语法上严格来讲,并未有错,错在与上下文意思不对应,could have done意为“本应该已经完成。。。(但实际未完成)”,是一种虚拟语态,有责备的语气。本句要表达的是“我估计你没有理解你所根据的上下文语境的作用”。D选项如果在need后面补上to就在语法逻辑上对了。need在否定表达中可以是情态动词,但在肯定表达中必须要用to作连接词。
A选项第一个空是对的,第二个空少了operate的介词On, B选项第一个空多了him,因为作为定语从句,没必要再提及,整个从句的功能就是对doctor进行补充说明。第二个空没on。C选项少一个to,可以放在whom前面或talking后面。
12.C
选项A多了一个it,解释原因类似于第11题的B选项。B选项不应该用what,只能用that,或者that也可以省略。用what表明读的可能是报纸,书,诗等,但前面已经指明是interesting book,所以what不可用。D选项中,which要么表示不定语从句,要表在定语从句中表示选择。所以本题中不可用which
13. D
本题考不定语从句,参考第12题D选项的解释,或第11题C选项解释,介词前置或后置都可以,所以本题中A和C都对,两种表达的区别是A更为斯文,C更加随意,但都不是口语的表达,语口语中of which会直接省略掉,直接说five are mine就够了
14. C
第一空用which不对,解释请参考上面几道题关于which的说明,用the one, that,或者the one that都可以,或者也可以省略(考虑其口语语境)。第二空中 the very sth,表示双方非常明白的、正确的特指,所以也是用that,或者省略,而不用which。
15. C
这个句子有两个定语,第一空是陈述句语序,解题思路参考第11题对A选项的解释,与gave a prize搭配的介词是to (sb),所以A,D两项错。第二空是被动语序,I和teacher之间的关系是been taught painting for two years,那么I作为动作的承受者,在被动语序下要用by,所以答案B错误
16.C
第一个用单数还是复数,得参考all后面是用that还是those。all在此处为集合名词,并未特指一定要用单数还是得数,换句话说用单数或得数都可以,但是动词变形一定要保持一致。所以在用that的情况下,第一空、第二空的助动词必须都用has。
17. B
A选项中made后面的介词用错,make of是指产品的原料,should的用法在此处是对的,只比must稍微弱一些。C选项上在语法上严格来讲,并未有错,错在与上下文意思不对应,could have done意为“本应该已经完成。。。(但实际未完成)”,是一种虚拟语态,有责备的语气。本句要表达的是“我估计你没有理解你所根据的上下文语境的作用”。D选项如果在need后面补上to就在语法逻辑上对了。need在否定表达中可以是情态动词,但在肯定表达中必须要用to作连接词。
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