Question

几道非谓语

1. The wallet was returned to him without anything （C)_____.我选A
A. missed B. to be missed
C. missing D. to miss
2. The teacher was far from _(B)____ with the result of the exam.我选A
A. satisfy B. satisfied
C. being satisfied D. satisfying
3. Hurry up! Mother is sure __(_D）__ us at home.我选B
A. waiting B. to wait for
C. to be waiting D. to be waiting for

4 The old man walked in the street _（D)____.
A. followed his son B. and following his son
C. and followed by his son D. followed by his son
5_(A)____ with fear, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, _____ his tail to the rain.
A. Trembling/exposing B. Trembled/exposed
C. Trembled/exposing D. Trembling/exposed
6.Six _（A)____ nine makes fifteen.
A. added to B. adds to
C. added up to D. added by
7The lecturer _(D)____ will be here tomorrow.
A. to talk about so much B. to be talking about so much
C. so much talking about D. so much talked

8._(B)____, the boy couldn’t enter his house.
A. Since the key had lost B. The key being lost
C. Lost the key D. Having lost the key

谢谢大家了！！！！！！！！！

Answer 1

1 在英语中，丢失了一般有两个词missing和lost，固定的，不要纠结
2 固定短语be satisfied with，对什么感到满意，far from可以译为非常不之意，可以省去，就剩下was satisfied with了
3 前面已经有了个hurry up，很明显提示我们动作正在进行，所以就用现在进行时，be sure towait 表示的是一般性动作，以前等，现在等，以后也会等，be sure to be waiting就是说现在一定再等了，不一样的
4 被他儿子跟着，follow的0被动语态就用be followed，但是这儿作为主语的补语，就不能用谓语动词了，所以就没有了be了
5 这里涉及到了非谓语，一般情况下，表示动作是主动发出的就用doing，发抖tremble当然是主动发抖所以就加ing，而暴露expose也是狐狸自己暴露自己的尾巴，所以也是加ing，如果这里用尾巴做主语的话，就要说the tail was exposed to the rain ,尾巴被暴露在雨中
6 似乎是一种固定的说法，当然也可以从语法上来分析，add to 加上，但是六是被人加上九的，所以就用被动语态，又是非谓语 ，所以就用动词的过去分词
7 演讲是被人谈论，而且是此刻的一种状态，所以直接用done就可以了
8 独立主格结构，我也只能谈谈自己所知道的，当非谓语的动作不是整个句子的主语，那么就在非谓语前面加上这个动作的发出者，钥匙丢失了，导致男孩没办法进屋

Answer 2

1A 2B\be satisfied with 固定短语 3我觉得有争议，你说be sure to do也行，你说前面有hurry up,是将来进行时也行4D 5A
个人见解

Answer 3

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D