Question

请帮忙翻译这段话，并帮忙分析句子成分。谢谢！

13-year-old George was feferred to by Goldstein because he'd set a fire at his school.It became apparent that the incident was triggered by George's anger towards his parents for their resentment aboout his poor grades and his not being(为什么可以用not,而不是助动词？) like his sister,apopular,gifted student.

请帮忙翻译，并解释口号中的问题，谢谢！

Answer 1

Goldstein提到了13岁的George在学校放火的事。显然George放火是为了发泄对父母的怒气：他的父母很不喜欢他，因为他成绩差又不像妹妹那么既聪明又讨人喜欢。

his not being(为什么可以用not,而不是助动词？)
his是物主代词，后面跟得跟名词，所以后面跟了动名词being，而否定动名词就是在前面加not，而不是do/did not等，就像不定式to do的否定方式一样。

Answer 2

哥德斯坦把13岁的乔治转介(到这里),因为乔治纵火烧他的学校.这事件的诱因,显然是因为乔治对父母怨恨他的成绩差劣及不像他的姊妹而感到愤怒.她是欢迎及优资(天才)学生.

his not being like his sister, a popular, gifted student

原本的原整句子是he is not like his sister, a popular, gifted student
将这句了转为phrase
is 改为 being
所以便有
his not being like his sister

原文只有sister,不清楚是姐姐或妹妹

Answer 3

Not表示否定，be like表示像某某，being like…作为病语。你想换什么助动词？