Question

英语高手，帮帮忙（阅读理解）

如果可以我希望能有所讲解，不要只是答案...这个对我很重要...拜托，大家了！！谢谢大家
Fred was born into a rich family. His father had a big company and he had four brothers. He was the strongest of the five but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass exams.
Suddenly the war broke out. Young men were called on to join the army. His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send Fred to the military camp. Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. The young man hated the life in the camp: They couldn’t be supplied with enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses; they sometimes had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot. He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.
Once he made an excuse in order not to go to the front. Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain about it. Fred was punished for it. He hated Bob and the captain very much. In a fight he hurt the captain and was sent to the court at once.
“Have you hurt the captain, Fred?” asked a judge.
“Yes, sir,” answered the young man, “but it was a fortuitous incident.”
“Oh?” the judge said in surprise. “Why?”
“The captain was just standing just in front of Bob while I was shooting at him. So I hurt the captain only by mistake.” Fred answered calmly.
54. Fred couldn’t pass exams only because___________.
A. his brother didn’t help him B. he liked to have some sports
C. he wouldn’t like to use his brain D. he wanted to be a soldier
55. Fred was sent to the military camp because_________.
A. his father showed no love to him B. his brothers all played tricks on him
C. he was born to be a soldier D. he didn’t study well and was stronger than his brothers
56. Fred __________, so he hated the life in the military camp.
A. missed his father and brothers B. had to sleep on the hard ground
C. was too hungry to fight with the enemy
D. was afraid to be shot by the Germans to death
57. The underlined word “fortuitous” probably means _________ in this passage.
A. 意外的 B. 幸运的 C. 本质的 D. 故意的
58. Fred hated Bob because ___________.
A. Bob made him go to the front B. Bob wasn’t polite to him
C. Bob caused him to be punished D. Bob didn’t love his country at all

Answer 1

54. 答案C. he wouldn’t like to use his brain
原文如下...but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass exams.
55. 答案D. he didn’t study well and was stronger than his brothers
原文并无提到A, B和C里面的内容, 但D的两个内容学习不好和5个兄弟中最壮的都有陈述.
56. 答案D. was afraid to be shot by the Germans to death.
原因是怕死, 所以才有后面的找理由不上前线及报复战友. 原句是Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. ...and he was often afraid to be shot.
57. 答案A. 意外的.
原因是Fred要射的人是Bob, 不是captain.
58. 答案C. Bob caused him to be punished
因为他告密, 害得他被惩罚.