高等数学求极限!!第五题
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lim(n->∞) n^2. [ 2^(1/n)- 2^(1/(n+1)) ]
consider
lim(x->∞) x^2. [ 2^(1/x)- 2^(1/(x+1)) ]
let
y =1/x
lim(x->∞) x^2. [ 2^(1/x)- 2^(1/(x+1)) ]
=lim(y->0) [ 2^y - 2^( y/(y+1)) ] /y^2
y->0
2^y ~ 1 + (ln2) y
2^( y/(y+1) ) ~ 1 + (ln2)( y/(y+1) )
2^y - 2^( y/(y+1) )
~ (ln2) ( y - y/(y+1) )
=(ln2). y^2/(y+1)
lim(x->∞) x^2. [ 2^(1/x)- 2^(1/(x+1)) ]
=lim(y->0) [ 2^y - 2^( y/(y+1)) ] /y^2
=lim(y->0) ln2/(y+1)
=ln2
consider
lim(x->∞) x^2. [ 2^(1/x)- 2^(1/(x+1)) ]
let
y =1/x
lim(x->∞) x^2. [ 2^(1/x)- 2^(1/(x+1)) ]
=lim(y->0) [ 2^y - 2^( y/(y+1)) ] /y^2
y->0
2^y ~ 1 + (ln2) y
2^( y/(y+1) ) ~ 1 + (ln2)( y/(y+1) )
2^y - 2^( y/(y+1) )
~ (ln2) ( y - y/(y+1) )
=(ln2). y^2/(y+1)
lim(x->∞) x^2. [ 2^(1/x)- 2^(1/(x+1)) ]
=lim(y->0) [ 2^y - 2^( y/(y+1)) ] /y^2
=lim(y->0) ln2/(y+1)
=ln2
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