Question

Not only _________ a school for his hometown that year, but ________ a helping hand to the peop...

Not only _________ a school for his hometown that year, but ________ a helping hand to the people in the earth-stricken area. A．he built; he lent B．he built; did he lend C．did he build; did he lend D．did he build; he lent

Answer 1

D

试题分析：考察部分倒装。固定搭配not only…but also…不但…而且….；该结构中的not only放在句首的时候，后面要使用部分倒装的形式。而but also…后面的句子要使用陈述语序的形式。句意：那一年他不仅仅为家乡修建了一所学校，而且还帮助了被地震袭击地区的人。故D正确。 点评：部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。 Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about（疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活） 1) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法： 例：Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.（小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。） In no country other than Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.（据说除了英国世界上没有哪个国家能让人在一天中感受到四季变化） 2) 以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等以及only。 Only in the country can you learn the “true English”. 3）一些如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。 注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。