how和what的用法有什么不同?
展开全部
"How" 和 "What" 是两个不同的问句词,它们的用法和含义不同。
"How" 常用于问询方式、方法、程度、数量等方面,常和动词连用。例如:
- How are you feeling today? (你今天感觉如何?)
- How do you typically study for exams? (你通常怎么复习考试?)
- How fast can you type? (你可以打多快的字?)
- How much does this cost? (这个多少钱?)
"What" 常用于寻求事物、人、地点、时间以及定义、特点等方面的信息。例如:
- What is your name? (你叫什么名字?)
- What are you doing this weekend? (你周末有什么打算?)
- What is the capital of France? (法国的首都是哪里?)
- What does this word mean? (这个单词的意思是什么?)
总而言之,"How" 和 "What" 的用法有一些区别,需要根据需要选择合适的问句词。
"How" 常用于问询方式、方法、程度、数量等方面,常和动词连用。例如:
- How are you feeling today? (你今天感觉如何?)
- How do you typically study for exams? (你通常怎么复习考试?)
- How fast can you type? (你可以打多快的字?)
- How much does this cost? (这个多少钱?)
"What" 常用于寻求事物、人、地点、时间以及定义、特点等方面的信息。例如:
- What is your name? (你叫什么名字?)
- What are you doing this weekend? (你周末有什么打算?)
- What is the capital of France? (法国的首都是哪里?)
- What does this word mean? (这个单词的意思是什么?)
总而言之,"How" 和 "What" 的用法有一些区别,需要根据需要选择合适的问句词。
展开全部
最佳答案在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。
一、问天气:How…?=What…like? 如:
How was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?
What was the weather like yesterday?
二、征求意见或建议:How about…?=What about…?如:
How about going skating?
What about going skating?去滑冰怎么样?
三、问年龄:How old…?=What…the age…?你多大岁数了?
四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think of/about…? 如:
How do you like this film? 你认为这部影片怎么样?
What do you think of this film?
五、问价钱:How much…?=What…the price 价钱)of…?如:
How much is the book?
What’s the price of the book? 这书多少钱?
六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How + adj. + a/ an+ n…!=What + a/an +adj.
+n. …! 如:
How clever a girl she is! 她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What a clever girl she is!
七、“how/what+可数名词复数或不可数名词”构成感叹句,句子结构有所不同,汉语意思也稍有差异。如:
How high the mountains are!这些山多高啊!
What high mountains they are!多高的山啊!
当然,有些由how引起的感叹句是不能用what进行转换的,如下列句子中的how不宜换用what。
How fast he is running!他跑得多快啊!
How time flies!光阴似箭!
一、问天气:How…?=What…like? 如:
How was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?
What was the weather like yesterday?
二、征求意见或建议:How about…?=What about…?如:
How about going skating?
What about going skating?去滑冰怎么样?
三、问年龄:How old…?=What…the age…?你多大岁数了?
四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think of/about…? 如:
How do you like this film? 你认为这部影片怎么样?
What do you think of this film?
五、问价钱:How much…?=What…the price 价钱)of…?如:
How much is the book?
What’s the price of the book? 这书多少钱?
六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How + adj. + a/ an+ n…!=What + a/an +adj.
+n. …! 如:
How clever a girl she is! 她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What a clever girl she is!
七、“how/what+可数名词复数或不可数名词”构成感叹句,句子结构有所不同,汉语意思也稍有差异。如:
How high the mountains are!这些山多高啊!
What high mountains they are!多高的山啊!
当然,有些由how引起的感叹句是不能用what进行转换的,如下列句子中的how不宜换用what。
How fast he is running!他跑得多快啊!
How time flies!光阴似箭!
已赞过
已踩过<
评论
收起
你对这个回答的评价是?
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询