Question

一般现在时态的被动语态

结构主语+be+动词过去分词+其他
例：English ia spoken by many people in the world
仿照句式写几句，谢谢

Answer 1

怎样区别被动语态与“连系动词 be+过去分词”的结构

“be+过去分词”并不一定都是被动语态，有时是系表结构。当“be+过去分词”表示动作时为被动语态，be是助动词，be后面的过去分词是主要动词，动作的对象是主语；当“be +过去分词”表示主语所处的状态时为系表结构，be是连系动词。be后面的过去分词是表语，相当于形容词。其区分办法如下：
1．如果强调动作或句中有介词by引导出动作的执行者，该句一般为被动语态，否则为系表结构。例如:
The glass is broken．
玻璃杯碎了。（系表结构）
The glass was broken by the boy．
玻璃杯被那男孩打碎了。（被动语态）

2．如果句中有地点、频率或时间状语时，一般为被动语态。如：
The magazine is published in Shanghai．
这家杂志出版于上海。（被动语态）
The door is locked．
门锁着。（系表结构）
The door has already/just been locked．
门已经/刚刚被锁上。（被动语态）
The shop is opened．
这家商店开门了。（系表结构）
The shop is opened at 8 a.m. everyday．
这家商店每天上午八点开门。（被动语态）

3．被动语态除用于一般时态和完成时态外，还可以用于其他各种时态，而系表结构中的系动词be只有一般时态和完成时态。
所以下列句子都是被动语态：
The machine is being repaired．
机器正在修。
A new school will be built here．
这里将要建一所新学校。

Answer 2

We are allowed to go out.我们被允许外出
The questions were answered in public.问题被公开答复了
The house was made a mess of.房子被搞得乱七八糟
A wallet was found in the car.钱包是在车里捡到的
She is often made fun of.她常被人取笑

五句，，够了不？？
最好采纳我哈，，谢啦。

Answer 3

Trees are planted here and there. (are + p.p.)
My homework is finished before 7. (is + p.p.)
I am wanted on the phone. (am + p.p.)
Their little dog was taken good care of by their neighbour. (was + p.p.)
Two books were given to me just now. (were + p.p.)

Answer 4

Alcohol also can be drank by women.
Computer is used by more and more people.
Door is opened by the little boy.

Answer 5

Anna is allowed to choose her own clothes.