英语语法，高手HELP HELP~！！
1Heis____muchofagentlemantofight.AsoBasCveryDtoo(为什么这里不选A，要选D呢？翻译为如此多，不可以吗？)2Howlong_...
1 He is ____much of a gentleman to fight.
A so B as C very D too
(为什么这里不选A，要选D呢？翻译为如此多，不可以吗？)
2 How long ____?
A you suppose did it last B do you suppose it lasted
C did you suppose it last D you suppose it lasted
(这个不懂为什么B，不可以选C吗？)
3 Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent
A to understand B understanding
C for understanding D with understanding
(不是have trouble with sth 吗？为什么题目选B了？)
4 She turned,_____instinct,to her father for protection.
A by B in C on D for
(题目选A，不可以选D吗？for不是有因为，由于的意思吗？)
5 He likes _____
A writing and to be written B to and to be written
C to write and being written D writing and written
（答案选B了，我选的是A，他喜欢写作，想成为，后面用不定式表将来，那为什么前面也要用TO？）
6 Many a person ____that kind of experience
A have B has C having D are having
(many a 不是许多的意思吗？那不是复数吗？为什么选B 不选A呢？)
7 You can make some modifications to the plan ____you find anything impractical.
A even though B unless C now that D in case
(答案选D，为什么不选B)
8 I certainly appreciate ______us about the delay in receiving the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.
A he telling B he tell C his telling D him telling
（答案是C，我选A了）
9 At the age of eleven,Sophia was already something ____ a poet.
A of B for C like D as
（答案是A，还是不懂）
10 What he said just now had little to do with the question _____discussion.
A on B in C under D at
11 Although not an economist himself, Dr.Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.
A economical B economic C economy D economics
12 My gloves are ____,I must buy a new pair
A worn out B broken through C at hand D out of order
13 When Mr.Jones gers old ,he will____over his business to his son.
A take B think C hand D get
(为什么不选A?答案选C)
14 My uncle from the company because he was made to undertake dangerous assignments.
A removed B emerged C resigned D shifted
(答案选C)
15 They set off by car and ____the nearest town.
A made for B made after C made out D made to
（答案是A）
16 She had heard strange footstepsin the house several times , so she hired a private detective to ____the matter.
A go into B put into C look into D take into
17 I don not know about him,____comment on him behind his back.
A let alone B let go C leave alone D take leave
18 The youth often get _____strange thoughts and dreams.
A familiar to B engaged with C concerned about D caught up in
（答案选最后一个）
题目比较多，希望高手解答~~~无线感谢 展开
A so B as C very D too
(为什么这里不选A，要选D呢？翻译为如此多，不可以吗？)
2 How long ____?
A you suppose did it last B do you suppose it lasted
C did you suppose it last D you suppose it lasted
(这个不懂为什么B，不可以选C吗？)
3 Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent
A to understand B understanding
C for understanding D with understanding
(不是have trouble with sth 吗？为什么题目选B了？)
4 She turned,_____instinct,to her father for protection.
A by B in C on D for
(题目选A，不可以选D吗？for不是有因为，由于的意思吗？)
5 He likes _____
A writing and to be written B to and to be written
C to write and being written D writing and written
（答案选B了，我选的是A，他喜欢写作，想成为，后面用不定式表将来，那为什么前面也要用TO？）
6 Many a person ____that kind of experience
A have B has C having D are having
(many a 不是许多的意思吗？那不是复数吗？为什么选B 不选A呢？)
7 You can make some modifications to the plan ____you find anything impractical.
A even though B unless C now that D in case
(答案选D，为什么不选B)
8 I certainly appreciate ______us about the delay in receiving the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.
A he telling B he tell C his telling D him telling
（答案是C，我选A了）
9 At the age of eleven,Sophia was already something ____ a poet.
A of B for C like D as
（答案是A，还是不懂）
10 What he said just now had little to do with the question _____discussion.
A on B in C under D at
11 Although not an economist himself, Dr.Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.
A economical B economic C economy D economics
12 My gloves are ____,I must buy a new pair
A worn out B broken through C at hand D out of order
13 When Mr.Jones gers old ,he will____over his business to his son.
A take B think C hand D get
(为什么不选A?答案选C)
14 My uncle from the company because he was made to undertake dangerous assignments.
A removed B emerged C resigned D shifted
(答案选C)
15 They set off by car and ____the nearest town.
A made for B made after C made out D made to
（答案是A）
16 She had heard strange footstepsin the house several times , so she hired a private detective to ____the matter.
A go into B put into C look into D take into
17 I don not know about him,____comment on him behind his back.
A let alone B let go C leave alone D take leave
18 The youth often get _____strange thoughts and dreams.
A familiar to B engaged with C concerned about D caught up in
（答案选最后一个）
题目比较多，希望高手解答~~~无线感谢 展开
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我的解答在每道题下面。这么多题都不给悬赏分啊？
1 (为什么这里不选A，要选D呢？翻译为如此多，不可以吗？)
因为 too ... to ... 表示“太 。。。 而不肯 。。。”。这句话的意思是“他是个十足君子，绝不肯动手”。类似的句子还有 He is too afraid to move （他吓得不能动了） 。这样的句型，关键是后面的动词是被否定的（他不会fight，而不是他要fight）。如果说 so much of a gentleman, 后面再加 to fight 就语义不通了，好像是说他要打，可是gentleman 是不能随便动手的。
2 How long ____?
A you suppose did it last B do you suppose it lasted
C did you suppose it last D you suppose it lasted
(这个不懂为什么B，不可以选C吗？)
不能选C，因为时态和单复数都不对。如果问did you suppose，那就是“你那时认为”，是过去的事件，那么it 也只能是过去事件，否则“你”就必须预测未来才行。即使是用现在时，也不能说 it last, 要说 it lasts, 所以C肯定不对。
B正确，因为说do you suppose, 是问“你”现在的意见，现在是可以对过去的事件发表意见的，所以it lasted 用过去时是可以的。
3 Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent
A to understand B understanding
C for understanding D with understanding
(不是have trouble with sth 吗？为什么题目选B了？)
可以说 have trouble with the man's accent (with 后面跟名词词组），或者说 have trouble understanding the man's accent (understanding xxx 是现在分词，作定语，修饰 trouble, 解释是什么样的trouble）。
4 She turned,_____instinct,to her father for protection.
A by B in C on D for
(题目选A，不可以选D吗？for不是有因为，由于的意思吗？)
By instinct 是惯常用法，不一定有什么深刻道理，很多介词都是这样，只凭规律是很难用准的，只有多读原著，就有感觉了，
for 只有在用作连词的时候才有“因为，由于”的意思，比如“Sad were my heart in seeing her go, for I loved her" . 你的题目里for 是用作介词，没有这个意思。
5 He likes _____
A writing and to be written B to and to be written
C to write and being written D writing and written
（答案选B了，我选的是A，他喜欢写作，想成为，后面用不定式表将来，那为什么前面也要用TO？）
B应该是“to write and to be written" 吧？选B是因为两个并列的结构 to write 和 to be written要一致。A 错是因为不一致，如果写成 He likes writing and being written （about）, 也可以。
6 Many a person ____that kind of experience
A have B has C having D are having
(many a 不是许多的意思吗？那不是复数吗？为什么选B 不选A呢？)
Many 是许多，many a就不是许多了，是“群体中的一个”之意，是单数。注意 person 是用的单数，其实是个线索，考试时一看就很明显后面动词要用单数。
7 You can make some modifications to the plan ____you find anything impractical.
A even though B unless C now that D in case
(答案选D，为什么不选B)
选B的话，语法也是对的，但是句子的意思就不通了，变成了“你可以修改计划，除非你看到计划中有不切实际的部分”，也就是说，如果看到不合理之处，反而不能修改了！从语义上说，只有C和D是正确的，都是说“如果找到不合理的地方，就修改”，但是如果选C，后面的句子需要改写（now that you found something impractical），所以只能选D。
8 I certainly appreciate ______us about the delay in receiving the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.
A he telling B he tell C his telling D him telling
（答案是C，我选A了）
appreciate 后面是宾语，必须是名词词组，telling the delay 是分词作名词，所以前面只能跟 his （his something），说 he something 语法上没有道理。
9 At the age of eleven,Sophia was already something ____ a poet.
A of B for C like D as
（答案是A，还是不懂）
这个只是因为 something of a xxx 是固定用法，表示“有点xxx 的样子”，记住了就行了。
10 What he said just now had little to do with the question _____discussion.
A on B in C under D at
选C，也是惯常用法。
11 Although not an economist himself, Dr.Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.
A economical B economic C economy D economics
选B。A表示“省钱的”，修饰policy不通；D 是“经济学”，也不通，B 和C语义都对，但是C语法不对（名词修饰名词，不好）。只剩下B语义语法都对。
12 My gloves are ____,I must buy a new pair
A worn out B broken through C at hand D out of order
选A。说手套坏了用worn out。
13 When Mr.Jones gers old ,he will____over his business to his son.
A take B think C hand D get
(为什么不选A?答案选C)
C正确，hand over 是“交给”的意思，老爷子准备把生意交给儿子。take over 表示“接手”，那样意思就反了。如果用take over，要说 he will ask his son to take over his business.
14 My uncle from the company because he was made to undertake dangerous assignments.
A removed B emerged C resigned D shifted
(答案选C)
A 是及物动词，需要说明remove 了什么(removed xxx from the company），所以肯定不对。B,C,D 语法上都对，词义上只有 C (辞职）是对的，其他两个不通。
15 They set off by car and ____the nearest town.
A made for B made after C made out D made to
（答案是A）
make for xxx 是“奔xxx 而去”的意思，其他的语义都不通。
16 She had heard strange footstepsin the house several times , so she hired a private detective to ____the matter.
A go into B put into C look into D take into
选C。look into是“看看怎么回事”的意思。
17 I don not know about him,____comment on him behind his back.
A let alone B let go C leave alone D take leave
选A。句子意思是“我根本不认识他，更谈不上背后议论他了”。let alone 是“更不要说，更谈不上”的意思。B,C,D 都是动词词组，根本不是连词，语法和词义上都不对。
18 The youth often get _____strange thoughts and dreams.
A familiar to B engaged with C concerned about D caught up in
（答案选最后一个）
get caught up in 就是“沉湎于”的意思，选D在词义上最准确。
1 (为什么这里不选A，要选D呢？翻译为如此多，不可以吗？)
因为 too ... to ... 表示“太 。。。 而不肯 。。。”。这句话的意思是“他是个十足君子，绝不肯动手”。类似的句子还有 He is too afraid to move （他吓得不能动了） 。这样的句型，关键是后面的动词是被否定的（他不会fight，而不是他要fight）。如果说 so much of a gentleman, 后面再加 to fight 就语义不通了，好像是说他要打，可是gentleman 是不能随便动手的。
2 How long ____?
A you suppose did it last B do you suppose it lasted
C did you suppose it last D you suppose it lasted
(这个不懂为什么B，不可以选C吗？)
不能选C，因为时态和单复数都不对。如果问did you suppose，那就是“你那时认为”，是过去的事件，那么it 也只能是过去事件，否则“你”就必须预测未来才行。即使是用现在时，也不能说 it last, 要说 it lasts, 所以C肯定不对。
B正确，因为说do you suppose, 是问“你”现在的意见，现在是可以对过去的事件发表意见的，所以it lasted 用过去时是可以的。
3 Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent
A to understand B understanding
C for understanding D with understanding
(不是have trouble with sth 吗？为什么题目选B了？)
可以说 have trouble with the man's accent (with 后面跟名词词组），或者说 have trouble understanding the man's accent (understanding xxx 是现在分词，作定语，修饰 trouble, 解释是什么样的trouble）。
4 She turned,_____instinct,to her father for protection.
A by B in C on D for
(题目选A，不可以选D吗？for不是有因为，由于的意思吗？)
By instinct 是惯常用法，不一定有什么深刻道理，很多介词都是这样，只凭规律是很难用准的，只有多读原著，就有感觉了，
for 只有在用作连词的时候才有“因为，由于”的意思，比如“Sad were my heart in seeing her go, for I loved her" . 你的题目里for 是用作介词，没有这个意思。
5 He likes _____
A writing and to be written B to and to be written
C to write and being written D writing and written
（答案选B了，我选的是A，他喜欢写作，想成为，后面用不定式表将来，那为什么前面也要用TO？）
B应该是“to write and to be written" 吧？选B是因为两个并列的结构 to write 和 to be written要一致。A 错是因为不一致，如果写成 He likes writing and being written （about）, 也可以。
6 Many a person ____that kind of experience
A have B has C having D are having
(many a 不是许多的意思吗？那不是复数吗？为什么选B 不选A呢？)
Many 是许多，many a就不是许多了，是“群体中的一个”之意，是单数。注意 person 是用的单数，其实是个线索，考试时一看就很明显后面动词要用单数。
7 You can make some modifications to the plan ____you find anything impractical.
A even though B unless C now that D in case
(答案选D，为什么不选B)
选B的话，语法也是对的，但是句子的意思就不通了，变成了“你可以修改计划，除非你看到计划中有不切实际的部分”，也就是说，如果看到不合理之处，反而不能修改了！从语义上说，只有C和D是正确的，都是说“如果找到不合理的地方，就修改”，但是如果选C，后面的句子需要改写（now that you found something impractical），所以只能选D。
8 I certainly appreciate ______us about the delay in receiving the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.
A he telling B he tell C his telling D him telling
（答案是C，我选A了）
appreciate 后面是宾语，必须是名词词组，telling the delay 是分词作名词，所以前面只能跟 his （his something），说 he something 语法上没有道理。
9 At the age of eleven,Sophia was already something ____ a poet.
A of B for C like D as
（答案是A，还是不懂）
这个只是因为 something of a xxx 是固定用法，表示“有点xxx 的样子”，记住了就行了。
10 What he said just now had little to do with the question _____discussion.
A on B in C under D at
选C，也是惯常用法。
11 Although not an economist himself, Dr.Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies.
A economical B economic C economy D economics
选B。A表示“省钱的”，修饰policy不通；D 是“经济学”，也不通，B 和C语义都对，但是C语法不对（名词修饰名词，不好）。只剩下B语义语法都对。
12 My gloves are ____,I must buy a new pair
A worn out B broken through C at hand D out of order
选A。说手套坏了用worn out。
13 When Mr.Jones gers old ,he will____over his business to his son.
A take B think C hand D get
(为什么不选A?答案选C)
C正确，hand over 是“交给”的意思，老爷子准备把生意交给儿子。take over 表示“接手”，那样意思就反了。如果用take over，要说 he will ask his son to take over his business.
14 My uncle from the company because he was made to undertake dangerous assignments.
A removed B emerged C resigned D shifted
(答案选C)
A 是及物动词，需要说明remove 了什么(removed xxx from the company），所以肯定不对。B,C,D 语法上都对，词义上只有 C (辞职）是对的，其他两个不通。
15 They set off by car and ____the nearest town.
A made for B made after C made out D made to
（答案是A）
make for xxx 是“奔xxx 而去”的意思，其他的语义都不通。
16 She had heard strange footstepsin the house several times , so she hired a private detective to ____the matter.
A go into B put into C look into D take into
选C。look into是“看看怎么回事”的意思。
17 I don not know about him,____comment on him behind his back.
A let alone B let go C leave alone D take leave
选A。句子意思是“我根本不认识他，更谈不上背后议论他了”。let alone 是“更不要说，更谈不上”的意思。B,C,D 都是动词词组，根本不是连词，语法和词义上都不对。
18 The youth often get _____strange thoughts and dreams.
A familiar to B engaged with C concerned about D caught up in
（答案选最后一个）
get caught up in 就是“沉湎于”的意思，选D在词义上最准确。
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1，too~to 太⋯⋯而不能 他太绅士了，而不会打架。
2，do you suppose相当于 do you think，做插入语成分
3，have trouble/difficulties (in) doing sth
4固定搭配
5，like 后也可接to do 只不过一般用doing 比较多，关键是有个and，前后的时态或成分要保持一致
这是英语的习惯。要么都用doing 要么都用to do
6，语法上是这样的，没办法，着没为什么，死记，老师说的
7，根据意思，你可以修正一下你的计划方案，以免出现些不合理，不对的地方。
8，appreciate sth , appreciate sb for sth.
选A 是表示你用了从句，只是that 被省了，后面没谓语，除非把telling改为 told
9，be of sth 表性质，实质 已经有些诗人的特质了
10，C under discussion/construction/⋯⋯固定搭配，表⋯⋯正在进行
11。B economic policy 经济政策
12，A 指衣服，鞋子，裤子什么的穿破旧了
13，hand over 将⋯⋯交给别人，他老了要把事业生意交给儿子。
take over 接管，意思不符
14, C resign from 辞职 因为工作危险所以辞职了
15 ,A make for sb or sth 朝某方向移动 他们开车去了离这最近的城镇
16，C look into 调查， 夜里总听到奇怪的脚步声，就叫侦探来调查这事
17，A let alone 更别提⋯⋯ 我认都不认识他，更别提在他背后议论他了
18。be / get caught up in 被陷入⋯⋯中 年轻人常常被奇怪的想法和梦所困扰
2，do you suppose相当于 do you think，做插入语成分
3，have trouble/difficulties (in) doing sth
4固定搭配
5，like 后也可接to do 只不过一般用doing 比较多，关键是有个and，前后的时态或成分要保持一致
这是英语的习惯。要么都用doing 要么都用to do
6，语法上是这样的，没办法，着没为什么，死记，老师说的
7，根据意思，你可以修正一下你的计划方案，以免出现些不合理，不对的地方。
8，appreciate sth , appreciate sb for sth.
选A 是表示你用了从句，只是that 被省了，后面没谓语，除非把telling改为 told
9，be of sth 表性质，实质 已经有些诗人的特质了
10，C under discussion/construction/⋯⋯固定搭配，表⋯⋯正在进行
11。B economic policy 经济政策
12，A 指衣服，鞋子，裤子什么的穿破旧了
13，hand over 将⋯⋯交给别人，他老了要把事业生意交给儿子。
take over 接管，意思不符
14, C resign from 辞职 因为工作危险所以辞职了
15 ,A make for sb or sth 朝某方向移动 他们开车去了离这最近的城镇
16，C look into 调查， 夜里总听到奇怪的脚步声，就叫侦探来调查这事
17，A let alone 更别提⋯⋯ 我认都不认识他，更别提在他背后议论他了
18。be / get caught up in 被陷入⋯⋯中 年轻人常常被奇怪的想法和梦所困扰
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说楼上几点不足
1. too……to 是一个固定搭配，只有so...that...而没有so...to...这个搭配。
而不是考SO和TOO的意思。
3.have trouble with sth./(in) doing sth, with跟sth.固定搭配， in 和 doing固定搭配。 其中IN可以省略。
这考的是IN的省略，以及WITH和IN后面的搭配内容。而不是现在分词的应用。
6.many+a/an+单数=many+复数，都表示许多的意思，而不是表单个。 many a/an+单数 后面跟动词用单数形式。
16.look into 意为调查，而不是字面的看看怎么回事，看怎么回事有必要特意找私人侦探吗？
最后还是辛苦楼上的朋友
1. too……to 是一个固定搭配，只有so...that...而没有so...to...这个搭配。
而不是考SO和TOO的意思。
3.have trouble with sth./(in) doing sth, with跟sth.固定搭配， in 和 doing固定搭配。 其中IN可以省略。
这考的是IN的省略，以及WITH和IN后面的搭配内容。而不是现在分词的应用。
6.many+a/an+单数=many+复数，都表示许多的意思，而不是表单个。 many a/an+单数 后面跟动词用单数形式。
16.look into 意为调查，而不是字面的看看怎么回事，看怎么回事有必要特意找私人侦探吗？
最后还是辛苦楼上的朋友
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1、 too……to 是一个固定词组，意思是“太……以至于不能……”该句意识是：他是在太绅士了没法去打架。
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