直线y=mx+1(m>0)与椭圆x^2+y^2/2=1相交于A,B两点,若AB的长为6 √2/5,
直线y=mx+1(m>0)与椭圆x^2+y^2/2=1相交于A,B两点,若AB的长为6√2/5,则m等于多少?(求详细的计算过程,算了好多遍都不对,好复杂啊,一二三四次方...
直线y=mx+1(m>0)与椭圆x^2+y^2/2=1相交于A,B两点,若AB的长为6 √2/5,则m等于多少?(求详细的计算过程,算了好多遍都不对,好复杂啊,一二三四次方全出来了,不科学啊)
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直线代入椭圆:(2+m²)x²+2mx-1=0
设A(x1,y1)、B(x2,y2).则 x1+x2=-2m/(m²+2) x1x2=-1/(m²+2)
y1+y2=m(x1+x2)+2=4/(m²+2) y1y2=m²x1x2+m(x1+x2)+1=(-2m²+2)/(m²+2)
∵AB两点弦长为6根号2/5
∴(x1-x2)²+(y1-y2)²=72/25
(x1+x2)²-4x1x2+(y1+y2)²-4y1y2=72/25
(8m²+8)/(m²+2)²+(8m^4+8m²)/(m²+2)²=72/25
16m^4+14m²-11=0
∴m²=1/2(-11/8舍去)
∴m=±√2/2
设A(x1,y1)、B(x2,y2).则 x1+x2=-2m/(m²+2) x1x2=-1/(m²+2)
y1+y2=m(x1+x2)+2=4/(m²+2) y1y2=m²x1x2+m(x1+x2)+1=(-2m²+2)/(m²+2)
∵AB两点弦长为6根号2/5
∴(x1-x2)²+(y1-y2)²=72/25
(x1+x2)²-4x1x2+(y1+y2)²-4y1y2=72/25
(8m²+8)/(m²+2)²+(8m^4+8m²)/(m²+2)²=72/25
16m^4+14m²-11=0
∴m²=1/2(-11/8舍去)
∴m=±√2/2
追问
请问为什么y1+y2=m(x1+x2)?下面都看懂了
好吧看懂了,m是斜率是吧,万分感谢,加分加分
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y=mx+1 ,x^2+y^2/2=1
2x^2+(mx+1 )^2=2
(m^2+2)x^2+2mx-1=0
x1+x2=-2m/(m^2+2),x1x2=-1/(m^2+2)
因AB=√(1+k^2)*√[(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2]=6 √2/5
所以,√(1+m^2)*√[4m^2/(m^2+2)^2+4/(m^2+2)]=6 √2/5
√(1+m^2)*√[8(m2+1)/(m^2+2)^2]=6 √2/5
2√2(1+m^2)/(m^2+2)=6 √2/5
5(1+m^2)=3(m^2+2)
2m^2=1
m=√2/2
2x^2+(mx+1 )^2=2
(m^2+2)x^2+2mx-1=0
x1+x2=-2m/(m^2+2),x1x2=-1/(m^2+2)
因AB=√(1+k^2)*√[(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2]=6 √2/5
所以,√(1+m^2)*√[4m^2/(m^2+2)^2+4/(m^2+2)]=6 √2/5
√(1+m^2)*√[8(m2+1)/(m^2+2)^2]=6 √2/5
2√2(1+m^2)/(m^2+2)=6 √2/5
5(1+m^2)=3(m^2+2)
2m^2=1
m=√2/2
更多追问追答
追问
为什么
√(1+m^2)*√[8(m2+1)/(m^2+2)^2]=6 √2/5
2√2(1+m^2)/(m^2+2)=6 √2/5 ?
√(1+m^2)*√[8(m2+1)不是等于 √(1+m^2)*8(m2+1)吗?我这么算是8(m3+m2+m+1),虽然知道八成是错的啦,但为什么等于 2√2(1+m^2)?我知道根号8=2根号2但(1+m^2)怎么来的?
追答
公式 :AB=√(1+k^2)*√[(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2]
√(1+m^2)*√[8(m2+1)= √8(1+m^2)*(m2+1)=√8(1+m^2)^2=(1+m^2)√8=(1+m^2)*2√2
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