英语中常用的交际用语
见面礼仪是日常社交礼仪中最常用与最基础的'礼仪,人与人之间的交往都要用到见面礼仪,各位,我们看看英语中常用的交际用语吧!
英语中常用的交际用语
一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 (Good wishes, congratulations and responses)
1.- Well done and congratulations to you.
- Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you''ll succeed in everything.
- So do I.
3.- I wish you success.
- Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes.
- Thank you very much.
5.- Happy new year !
- Happy new year! (The same to you.)
6.- A merry Christmas to you.
- Thank you.
7.- I hope you''ll have a good time.
- Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday!
- Thank you.
二、邀请和应答 (Invitations and responses)
1.- Would you like to come to the party?
- Oh yes, thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.
- I''m sorry, but I can''t.
3.- Will you go dancing with us?
- Of course. I''ll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening?
- Yes, thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?
- OK. When?
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.
三、表示同意和不同意 (Expressing agreement and disagreement)
1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
- No, I think it''s open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
- I really can''t agree with you. I prefer science.
3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That''s much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don''t think that it''s true. He''s always telling strange stories.
- I know. But this time I can''t decide if he is right or not.
5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
- Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don''t think in Chinese when you''re speaking English.
- You are quite right.
四、道歉和应答 (Apologies and responses)
1.- Sorry to trouble you.
- That''s all right.
2.- Oh, I am so sorry.
- That''s quite all right.
3.- I''m sorry to give you so much trouble.
- No trouble at all.
4.- I''m soory. I lost the key to your bike.
- It doesn''t matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
- It doesn''t matter.
6.- You haven''t paid for it yet.
- Oh, I''m really very sorry.
五、劝告和建议 (Advice and suggestions)
1.- The park isn''t far from here. Shall we walk there?
- OK.
2.- You''d better close the windows. It''s cold in the room.
- All right.
3.- If you are not better by then, I''ll take you to see the doctor.
- OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
- Yes, I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let''catch a bus, shall we?
- OK. Let''s catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well.
- Thank you for your advice.
六、打电话 (Making telephone calls)
1.- Hello!
- Hello, Bill?
- No, this is Sam.
- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?
2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?
3.- No. 5 Middle School.
- Mr Green, please.
- I''m sorry. Mr Green is not in.
- When will he be back?
- About six this afternoon.
- All right. I''ll ring again then.
- Very well.
4.- Hello!
- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?
- Sorry! It''s not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?
- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?
- Sure. I''ll bring it to you tomorrow.
- Thank you. Goodbye.
七、请求允许和应答 (Asking for permission and responses)
1.- Please let me help you.
- No, thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence, please?
- OK.
3.- May I call you James?
- Of course, if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen, please?
- Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary?
- Yes, here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions?
- Yes, of course.
八、提供… 和应答 (Offers and responses)
1.- May I help you?
- Oh yes, thank you.
2.- Let me help you with the bags.
- Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.
3.- Can we help you?
- I want to go to hospital. But I can''t. My leg hurts.
4.- Must I clean the classroom now?
- Oh, you needn''t.
5.- Would you like a cup of tea?
- Yes, please.
6.- What can I do for you?
- I''d like to have an English-English dictionary.