Question

问几道英语题，谢谢大家！

1.It is said that___umbrella was invented over four thousand years ago by Chinese people.
A.a B.an C.the D./

2.She is ___ careful as I,but I'm ___ than you.
A.as;much careful B.so;more careful C.as;much more careful
D.so;very careful

3.Uncle Wang can make his kite ___ higher in the sky.
A.fly B.flies C.to D.flying

4.Our monitor is always ready ___ others.
A.help B.helps C.to help D.helping

5.I wondered ___ our teacher did that for.
A.that B.if C.what D.why

6.I didn't know ___ and ___.
A.what's his name;how old he is B.what his name was;how old he was
C.what is name is;how is he old D.that his name is;he was how old

7.My friend hasn't decided ___ on a trip to Wuxi on holiday.
A.if he goes B.when will he go C.if he'll go D.where he go

8.He thought ___ relaxing to spend the weekend fishing near the lake.
A.it's B.that C.that is D.it

9.—Maybe I ___ her before.
—But where ___ you ___ her?
A.met;have;met B.have met;have;met C.met;did;meet
D.have met;did;meet

10.Great amounts of waste water ___ poured into the river from the factories two years ago.
A.was B.has been C.were D.had been

11.They're ___ little birds that they can't eat ___ much food.
A.so;so B.such;such C.so;such D.such;so

12.—Has the local government had the new school ___?
—Yes.They had the workers ___ it last month.
A.build;built B.built;build C.to build;built D.built;to build

13.Diana regretted ___ him the truth,but it was too late.
A.to tell B.telling C.told D.had told

14.I found her ___ in bed when I got home, crying.
A.lying B.was lying C.to lie D.lied
麻烦大家说下理由
谢谢~

Answer 1

1.c 泛指时单数用the，复数或不可数名词/抑或抽象名词不用冠词
2.c as ... as用于肯定句式, so ... as用于否定句式，排除BD；有than肯定选比较级，只有C有more，much可以修饰比较级，所以much more careful
3.a make sth. do 这是固定用法，看多了就记住了
4.c be ready to do也是固定用法，或者说be+形容词+to do是语法要求
5.c 宾语从句，前导词根据它代替的词在从句中的角色选择,换成正常语序是my teacher did that for (前导词)所以选名词性前导词what，for what=why
6.b 宾语从句除了引导词以外的语序是陈述语序，然后根据时态一致选B
7.c C是最佳答案，首先后面地点、时间都有了，BD排除，然后hasn't decided表示还未发生，这又不是一般现在时的特殊用法，所以选将来时C；但这个句子里面不应该用will，用should比较好，自己造句写作文的时候注意一下
8.d think it adj. to do是固定用法，后面的adj. to do是it的表语
9.d before标志用现在完成时；有具体的时间地点用一般过去式
10.a 不管用的是amounts还是amount，水肯定是单数的，因为是物质名词；有具体的时间，用一般过去式
11.d 老师会告诉你Such修饰名词，so修饰形容词，但这种解释等于没解释，因为两个口后面都是一个形容词加一个名词。这句话就是一种整体语感。they are birds是主干，虽然强调的是little，但little修饰的也是birds，所以用such。如果换成The birds are so little的话，这里就用so了; can't eat much food这里面的much是不能去掉的，否则整个意思就变成了不能吃东西，而不是吃不了这么多，所以这里much是重点，用so。
12.d 这里考have sth. done和have sb. to do这两个用法。也是语感，第一个是完成了什么东西，第二个是让某人去做什么
13.b regret doing是做过的事情，regret to do是正要做的，后面说了太晚了所以是telling
14.a 空里的词肯定是表示状态的，不能是动作的，所以应该是形容词形式或ing形式，因为“她”是her，是宾语，如果是she的话B就是正确的了

Answer 2

1D 泛指
2C as...as 固定搭配，有NOT才用so。。。as
3A 我也不确定，可能是D，但是make somebody do 是很给力的一个搭配。
4C be ready to do
5C 后面有介词for 加名词性连接词
6B 通过第二个空的句式和时态
7C A如果是should型虚拟，应该是go
8D 形式宾语，真正宾语在后面的to do
9D 情态动词内表示过去用have done
10C 主语是mounts
11C so 是针对形容词这里little 是小的意思
12B have sb done/do 与时间无关，关键看宾语和宾补是不是主被动关系
13B regret+doing 表示已经做了
14C doing 这里表示状态

好久没做英语单选了，不过我是认真的。

Answer 3

1.D
2.C
as adj as n 表示 “和(该名词)一样……”
much 可以修饰比较级
3.A
make sth/sb do sth
4.C
be ready to do sth 乐意做某事
5.C
what our teacher did that for=why our teacher did that.
for what=why
6.B
didn't已经提示是过去时态，所以后面从句都应是过去时，从句使用一般陈述句。
7.C
排除BD，因为句中已提到时间on holiday和地点Wuxi，又因是将来的事情，所以选C
8.A
it在句中做形式主语，句子不完整，所以要有谓语was，选A it's即it was.
9.D
第一个说话人是根据现在的事实说明情况，以现在为出发点，用现在完成时。第二个说话人只是针对过去发生过的那个时间点，用一般过去时。
10.C
由题中poured，two years ago可知倾倒废水的行为发生在过去，并未强调是过去的过去。所以用一般过去时即可。
11.D
such 用以加强语气 意思是“这样（极其）”so much 是那么多的意思 强调程度。
12.B
have/had sth done 已经做完某事
have/had sb do sth 让某人做某事
13.B
regret doing sth 后悔（已经）做了某事
regret to do sth 遗憾/后悔将要做某事
14.A
find sb doing 发现/碰到某人正在做某事

呃……很久没做过高中的题了……希望对你还是有帮助的。