大学英语四级的词汇训练题
大学英语四级的词汇训练题1
1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.
A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception
2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.
A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral
3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.
A.faded B.illustrated C.comfined D.concerned
4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.
A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable
5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.
A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery
6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.
A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute
7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.
A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected
8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.
A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional
9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully
A. sorting B.joking C.counting D.comparing
大学英语四级的词汇训练题2
1.Though a skilled worker, _____( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.
2.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).
3.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __( 以至于我无法集中注意力 ).
4.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途无路 ).
5.The nation ’ s population continues to rise ______ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )
答案和讲解:
1.he was dismissed/fired/sacked
【超级单词】主要考察“解雇”的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除;fire解雇<口>;sack解雇、洗劫。
2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well
【超级短语】yield to屈服,让步。
3.that i have no way to concentrate on my study
【超级短语】concentrate on+sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。
4.unless it"s cornered
【超级单词】unless除非,如果不;corner名词作“角落、绝路”,作为及物动词时表示“无路可走”。
5.at a speed of 12 million per year
【超级短语】at a speed of… (以……的速度);其二是数字1200万人的表达,也就是12个百万――12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。
大学英语四级的词汇训练题3
1. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.
A. signs B. signals C. symbols D. marks
答案: B
解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.
2. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.
A. instead of B. in addition to
C. as well as D. at the cost of
答案: A
解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.
3. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.
A. by contrast B. by nature
C. on the whole D. on the average
答案: C
解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.
4. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.
A. what B. whatever C. where D. however
答案: B
解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.
5. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.
A. Now that B. So far C. Though D. Even if
答案: A
解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.
大学英语四级的词汇训练题4
1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.
A.adopt
B.adjust
C.adapt
D.accept
2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.
A.evaluate
B.object
C.bargain
D.pause
3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.
A.extend
B.part
C.extent
D.content
4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.
A.conference
B.reference
C.conversion
D.cooperation
5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.
A.make
B.accustom
C.force
D.let
6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.
A.contained
B.proceeded
C.consumed
D.paid
7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.
A.encourage
B.obey
C.recall
D.spread
8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.
A.admission
B.agreement
C.appointment
D.alphabet
9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.
A.internal
B.odd
C.interesting
D.dull
10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.
A.required
B.ordered
C.indicated
D.sentenced
11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.
A.appeared
B.altered
C.approached
D.admired
12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.
A. jealous
B.owes
C.misses
D.envies
13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.
A.grape
B.grey
C.grip
D.grave
14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.
A.abroad
B.aboard
C.above
D.absorb
15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.
A. levels
B.stories
C.layers
D.formations
16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.
A.carpet
B.mined
C.captured
D.mounted
17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.
A.adequate
B.absolute
C.private
D.practical
18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my att
ention on my work.
A.connect
B.flat
C.fill
D.concentrate
19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.
A.encountered
B.whispered
C.swung
D.maid
20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.
A.manual
B.annual
C.amount
D.alike
答案:
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C
16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B
大学英语四级的词汇训练题5
1. you should keep calm during your _______ test. do not be nervous.
a. oral b.platform c.rude d.shield
2. our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.
a. authority b.interpretation c.instruction d.institution
3. our _______ is london. but the plane took us to paris.
a. departure b.donkey c.destination d.discount
4. generally speaking, there is always a generation _______ in every country.
a. gap b.break c.globe d.equality
5. careful planning and hard work will _______ our final success.
a. enclose b.ensure c.discharge d.deny
6. he _______ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.
a. worried b.doubted c.apologized d.dissolved
7. when you take a picture, you should _______ carefully to get a sharp picture.
a. focus b.object c.preserve d.fix
8. the chinese food in the united states is usually _______ for american people.
a. exchanged b.altered c.modified d.cooked
9. there are _______ approaches to english teaching. but not all of them are equally efficient for our chinese students.
a. double b.joint c.orginate d.diverse
10. he has a bad impression of his _______ in the office.
a. colleagues b.bullets c.barbers d.audience
11. his eyes _______ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.
a. flashed b.wicked c.voted d.protested
12. the list is arranged according to the _______ professions of the audience.
a. respective b.responsible c.resource d.resolution
13. this is our _______. so you can do what you need to do here.
a. substance b.schedule c.notice d.noun
14. that rich man has been dead for a long time but his ________ is still not known to the public.
a. sausage b.shelf c.portion d.will
15.i could have _______ such a situation but i didn’t.
a. forecast b.overcome c.shed d.urged
16.i prefer a _______ typewriter to an automatic one.
a. mechanic b.manual c.merchant d.mental
17.if you want to stop for a moment, just press the ‘_______’ button on your tape recorder.
a. toilet b.thumb c.violin d.pause
20.i have _______ three terrible english examinations this week.
a. observed b.operated c.undergone d.suffered
21.this is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.
a. additional b.advantage c.announce d.academic
22.the _______ toefl score for entering this program is 600.
a. less b.sandy c.stain d.minimum
23.the best example of a paradox is the proverb ‘more _______, less speed’.
a. haste b.range c.possession d.purse
24.this company provides a very good _______ service for its products.
a. maintenance b.merit c.philosophy d.pigeon
25.there is more _______ in meat than in vegetables.
a. dam b.protein c.cash d.bloody
26.do not _______ in the exam. this will do you no good.
a. coin b.disaster c.cheat d.resort
27.because of the boring _______, we need to take a vacation every year.
a. routine b.surgery c.rifle d.sake
28.we need to _______ the purpose of the experiment again.
a. clarify b.cheek c.claim d.clap
29.i _______ great success for my study in this university.
a. disgust b.proceed c.pioneer d.anticipate
30.from the _______ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.
a. feedback b.frost c.outline d.overlook
31.he drove very fast to _______ that red car.
a. scatter b.overtake c.site d.sponsor
32.slides are sometimes called ________ film.
a. whistle b.vigorous c.robot d.transparent
33.professor smith _______the most important part in his paper.
a. omitted b.disputed c.designed d.chased
34.this knife is made of steel _______ and it can be used for a long time.
a. mixed b.alloy c.champion d.grasp
35.the theory of _______ was developed by darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.
a. determination b.distribution c.discipline d.evolution
36.mr. green has recently been _______ to director of the president’s office.
a. pushed b.purchased c.promoted d.promised
37.we don’t think that his _______ ability has been well developed.
a. possible b.potential c.underneath d.vital
38.our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.
a. interior b.insurance c.initial d.invisible
39.the _______ can help people to see very small objects.
a. metropolitan b.microphone c.microscope d.microwave
40.physically we feel comfortable. but _______, we suffer a lot.
a. psychologically b.moderately c.naturally d.precisely
41.mary has a _______ view of our future. but nobody believes what she said.
a. portable b.primary c.possession d.positive
42.nobody knows his _______ for helping us.
a. motive b.motion c.mood d.moral
43.both sides agree to establish a _______ zone between the south and north.
a. midst b.mild c.mention d.neutral
44.this is a _______ moment for our research. we should be careful.
a. critical b.belt c.conscience d.copper
45.this textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.
a. observation b.transportation c.advanced d.transfer
46.when i read the newspaper, i always read the _______ first.
a. headlines b.headquarters c.heaven d.horizon
47.they _______ our house at $10,000.
a. count b.vanish c.weave d.assess
48.when he studied at college, jack was supported by a _______.
a. treatment b.assistance c.scholarship d.protein
49.even as _______, he made several wonderful inventions.
a.a stock b.a representative c.an undergraduate d.a gulf
50.an emergency _______ is very important in case of fire.
a. exit b.deposit c.discharge d.elaborate
答案:
1.a 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.c 9.d 10.a 11.a 12.a 13.b 14.d 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.d 19.a 20.c 21.d 22.d 23.a 24.a 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.a 29.d 30.a 31.b 32.d 33.a 34.b 35.d 36.c 37.b 38.c 39.c 40.a 41.d 42.a 43.d 44.a 45.c 46.a 47.d 48.c 49.c 50.a