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1、To this end ,pressure perturbation calorimetry(PPC),small angle neutron scattering(SANS),dynamic light scattering(DLS),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),and isothermal titration calorimetry(ITC) were applied in a study of aqueous solutions containing mristyl, tridecyl,and lauryl maltoside and heptaethyleneglycoltetradecyl ether(C14EO7).
2、entropically favored
3、PPC curves of lauryl (LM), tridecyl (TM), and myristyl (MM) maltoside and maltose in water (100 mM),
4、myristoyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride
5、Since ionic surfactants, such as SDS, exhibit a sphere-to-rod transitions with decreasing temperature, the enthalpy changes are exothermic.
因为离子型表面活性剂如SDS，显示出球到杆变迁中伴随着温度的增加，焓变放热

Answer 1

1、To this end ,pressure perturbation calorimetry(PPC),small angle neutron scattering(SANS),dynamic light scattering(DLS),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),and isothermal titration calorimetry(ITC) were applied in a study of aqueous solutions containing mristyl, tridecyl,and lauryl maltoside and heptaethyleneglycoltetradecyl ether(C14EO7).

为此，采用压力波动量热法（PPC）、小角中子散射（SANS）、动态光散射（DLS）、差式扫描量热法（DSC）与等温滴定量热法，研究含有十四烷基（应为myristyl）、十三烷基、月桂麦芽糖苷与庚烷-乙二醇-四癸烷醚(C14EO7)的水溶液。

2、entropically favored

熵驱动的（在熵变方面有利于反应进行，即熵增过程）

3、PPC curves of lauryl (LM), tridecyl (TM), and myristyl (MM) maltoside and maltose in water (100 mM),

月桂基（LM）、十三烷基（TM）、十四烷基麦芽糖苷与麦芽糖溶于100mL水中的PPC曲线

4、myristoyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride

十四烷酰二甲基苄基氯化铵

5、Since ionic surfactants, such as SDS, exhibit a sphere-to-rod transitions with decreasing temperature, the enthalpy changes are exothermic.

由于离子表面活性剂（如SDS），随温度降低，发生球状胶束向棒状胶束的转变，因此这种转变的焓变小于零（即放热过程）。