Question

定语从句(句型转换练习)

1.The story was very long. The story was told by the famous writer.
The story which told by the famous writer was very long.

2.English is a language. English is widely used in business.
English is a language that is widely used in business.

3.The man did not know what to do with his money. He made a lot of money.
The man who made a lot of money did not know what to do with his money.

4.Chinese is language. Chinese is spoken by about 1/5 of the world's population.
Chinese is a language which spoken by about 1/5 of the world's population.

5.The boy was killed in a road accident. The boy did not obey the traffic rules.
The boy who did not obey the traffic rules was killed in a road accident.

6.The mystery is still unsloved.
The mystery has puzzled a lot of people.
The mystery that puzzled a lot of people is still unsloved.

7. An international language has not yet been found.
The international language can be understood and used by everyone in the world.
An international language which has not yet been found can be understood and used by everyone in the world.

8.Anyone can tell you where the zoo is.
Anyone lives in this city long enough.
Anyone who lives in this city long enough can tell you where the zoo is.

请帮我检查一下我做的练习是否有错误，如果有请帮忙改正，谢谢。
还有我想知道在什么情况下要使用从句，因为在很多时候简单句就可以表达意思了，为什么会有从句这一句型，外国人在什么情况下使用从句，还有平时在写作中和口语中在什么时候要使用从句。谢谢。

Answer 1

正确答案是：
1.The story which/that was told by the famous writer was very long.
2. English is a language that/which is widely used in business.
3. The man who made a lot of money did not know what to do with his money.
4. Chinese is a language which/that is spoken by about 1/5 of the world's population.
5. The boy who did not obey the traffic rules was killed in a road accident.
6. The mystery that/which has puzzled a lot of people is still unsolved.(你的单词抄错了)
7. An international language which/that can be understood and used by everyone in the world has not yet been found . (意思是：能被世界上每个人能明白和运用的国际语言还没找到)
8. Anyone who lives in this city long enough can tell you where the zoo is.
定语从句能补充描述你所要表达的事情，是内容更为详实，是常用的一种句型。连接代词指物、指事时，可以用that,which。但是指人只能用who/whom（宾语）.,
你还是做对了一些，不错啊。 加油！希望有帮到你哟！

Answer 2

1.The story was very long. The story was told by the famous writer.
The story which was told by the famous writer was very long.

2.English is a language. English is widely used in business.
English is a language that is widely used in business.

3.The man did not know what to do with his money. He made a lot of money.
The man who made a lot of money did not know what to do with his money.

4.Chinese is language. Chinese is spoken by about 1/5 of the world's population.
Chinese is a language which is spoken by about 1/5 of the world's population.

5.The boy was killed in a road accident. The boy did not obey the traffic rules.
The boy who did not obey the traffic rules was killed in a road accident.

6.The mystery is still unsloved.
The mystery has puzzled a lot of people.
The mystery that puzzled a lot of people is still unsloved.

7. An international language has not yet been found.
The international language can be understood and used by everyone in the world.
An international language which has not yet been found can be understood and used by everyone in the world.

8.Anyone can tell you where the zoo is.
Anyone lives in this city long enough.
Anyone who lives in this city long enough can tell you where the zoo is.

第一，四的被动语态要保留 其他的没问题
定语从句就是在当修饰的部分是一个句子来构成的，那么这个句子就是从句了。当然如果可以用简单句表达也可以，不是一定的，只要表达的意思对了，从不从句的无所谓

Answer 3

定语从句使用一个句子修饰名词，比如：这就是我昨天买的书。一般写作时如果是句子修饰名词，那就用定语从句。1错了，是THAT

Answer 4

1 The story which was told by the famous writer was very long.
第二个是对的，引导词也可以换成which
3 Chinese is a language which is spoken by about 1/5 of the world's population.
第五个也是对的。
第六个用法上是不错的，但是逻辑顺寻貌似颠倒了。The mystery that is still unsolved has puzzled a lot of people.
第七个也颠倒了逻辑顺序，An international language which can be understood and used by everyone in the world has not yet been found .
最后一个OK。
定语从句顾名思义，就是一个句子作为定语，要有主句，从句还有引导词。大概你们还没有学限定性和非限定性定语从句。没关系，慢慢就学到了。定语从句应用很广的，它的优点就是把两个甚至两个以上的简单句整合成一个长句，简单明了又漂亮。在实际口语中，定于从句的应用也很广，你注意听外国人的演讲什么的，甚至日常口语，定语从句都是很多。嘿嘿，总之学好它准没错。