英语中be afraid of 的用法是什么,还有,它与be afraid to什么不同
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一、
be afraid of doing sth
的用法
(1)
担心会发生某事或某情况
(
但实际上未必会发生
)
。如:
She was afraid of waking her husband.
她怕吵醒她丈夫。
I was afraid of hurting her feelings.
我怕伤害她的感情。
注:
be afraid of doing sth
表示担心会发生某事或某情况时,其
后也可用
be afraid that
替换。如:
He was afraid of losing face.
=
He was afraid (that) he’d lose face.
他怕失面子。
(2)
害怕做某事或不敢做某事
(
指缺乏勇气或害怕其后果而不敢
)
。
如:
I’m afraid of telling her.
我不敢告诉她。
He was afraid of jumping.
他不敢跳。
二、
be afraid to do sth
的用法
be afraid to do sth
的意思是:害怕做某事或不敢做某事。如:
He was afraid to fly in a plane.
他不敢坐飞机。
He was afraid to go into the house and meet his father.
他不敢进屋去见他父亲。
注:
以上两类句型的异同之处:
表示担心会发生某事或某情况,
只能
用
be afraid of doing sth,
而表示害怕做某事或不敢做某事等,
则两者都可用。如:
Don
’
t be afraid to ask [of asking] question.
不要害怕问问题。
He is afraid to go out [of going out] alone at night.
他不敢晚上一个人出去。
be afraid of doing sth
的用法
(1)
担心会发生某事或某情况
(
但实际上未必会发生
)
。如:
She was afraid of waking her husband.
她怕吵醒她丈夫。
I was afraid of hurting her feelings.
我怕伤害她的感情。
注:
be afraid of doing sth
表示担心会发生某事或某情况时,其
后也可用
be afraid that
替换。如:
He was afraid of losing face.
=
He was afraid (that) he’d lose face.
他怕失面子。
(2)
害怕做某事或不敢做某事
(
指缺乏勇气或害怕其后果而不敢
)
。
如:
I’m afraid of telling her.
我不敢告诉她。
He was afraid of jumping.
他不敢跳。
二、
be afraid to do sth
的用法
be afraid to do sth
的意思是:害怕做某事或不敢做某事。如:
He was afraid to fly in a plane.
他不敢坐飞机。
He was afraid to go into the house and meet his father.
他不敢进屋去见他父亲。
注:
以上两类句型的异同之处:
表示担心会发生某事或某情况,
只能
用
be afraid of doing sth,
而表示害怕做某事或不敢做某事等,
则两者都可用。如:
Don
’
t be afraid to ask [of asking] question.
不要害怕问问题。
He is afraid to go out [of going out] alone at night.
他不敢晚上一个人出去。
2016-04-05
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第一个后面加动词的现在分词,因为of是介词。第二个后面跟动原
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