Question

帮忙翻译一下金融学方面的一短话(汉译英)

如下:
1.中央银行产生和发展的一般规律，以及中央银行的性质、职能、地位等基本理论；
2.中央银行的业务运作，包括形成中央银行资金来源与运用的资产负债业务和与货币资金运动相关但不进入资产负债表的银行性业务，以及管理性业务的操作原理与操作方法；
3.中央银行作为一国最高金融管理当局，和宏观经济调控部门在制定和实施货币政策方面的理论与操作；
4.中央银行对金融业实施监督管理、保证经济和金融稳健运行的原则和方法；
5.中央银行在开放经济中的对外金融关系。

Answer 1

如下:

As follows:

1.中央银行产生和发展的一般规律，以及中央银行的性质、职能、地位等基本理论；

1 the Central Bank of emergence and development of the common law, and the nature of central bank, the function, status and basic theory;

2.中央银行的业务运作，包括形成中央银行资金来源与运用的资产负债业务和与货币资金运动相关但不进入资产负债表的银行性业务，以及管理性业务的操作原理与操作方法；

2 the central bank operations, including the formation of the Central Bank of source and application of funds of the assets and liabilities of the business and with the monetary funds movement related but not into the balance sheet of bank business, and the management of business operation principle and operation method;

3.中央银行作为一国最高金融管理当局，和宏观经济调控部门在制定和实施货币政策方面的理论与操作；

3 the central bank as the top financial management, and economic macro-control departments in the formulation and implementation of monetary policy theory and practice;

4.中央银行对金融业实施监督管理、保证经济和金融稳健运行的原则和方法；

4 the central bank to the financial industry to implement the supervision and management, to ensure the economic and financial operation principle and method;

5.中央银行在开放经济中的对外金融关系。

5 the central bank in the open economy of foreign financial relationship.

Answer 2

1. The central bank of the emergence and development of general rules, and the nature of the central bank, the function and position of basic theory; 2. The central bank business operation, including form the central bank funding sources and use of assets and liabilities and monetary fund business and sports related but not into the balance sheets of Banks, as well as business management of business operation principle and operation method; 3. The central bank as the highest financial management authorities, a country and macroeconomic regulation in department formulate and implement monetary policy theory and operation; 4. The central bank to conduct supervision and management of the financial industry, ensure economic and financial stable operation of the principles and methods; 5. The central bank in the foreign financial relationship open economy.