as...as...和so..as...有什么区别?
not as ..as ....和not so ..as....有什么有区别吗?
求详细的区别和用法,,,要详细啊
so ..as ...是不是只能用于否定或疑问句?: 展开
as...as 用于肯定句中,表示像......一样。
so...as 一般在句型not so ...as 中使用,与not as ... as 同义。也就是说so...as 常用于否定句中 。
如:He is not so busy as before=He is not as busy as before。
般来说,not as...as与not so...as意思上是一样的,都是“与……不一样”但是前者语气略弱,后者语气略强。 但是在肯定句中只能用as...as不能用so...as。 例如:She is as tall as you are. 意思是她和你一样高。 这里就不能用so ...as了。
扩展资料:
英语(English)属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支,由古代从欧洲大陆移民大不列颠岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的日耳曼人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语是最多国家使用的官方语言,英语也是世界上最广泛的第二语言,也是欧盟,最多国际组织和英联邦国家的官方语言之一。但仅拥有世界第三位的母语使用者,少于官话汉语和西班牙语。上两个世纪英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的领先地位使得英语成为一种国际语言。如今,许多国际场合都使用英语做为沟通媒介。英语也是与电脑联系最密切的语言,大多数编程语言都与英语有联系,而且随着网络的使用,使英文的使用更普及。英语是联合国的工作语言之一。
英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,英语语法系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。
as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词。其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如:
(1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
(2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如:
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。例如:
Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。
带as(so)… as的结构
1. 在表示“和…一样…”时,可用“as... as”结构(前面的as后要用原形):
He is as busy as before. 他还是和以前一样忙。
I’ll give you as much help as I can. 我将尽量帮助你。
The airport was as crowded as ever. 机场还是像平常那样拥挤。
You’re as good a singer as Johny Buck. 你的歌唱得像约尼∙伯克一样好。
Modern computers can be as small as a book. 现在的电脑可以像一本书那样大。
2. 在表示“不像…那样…”时可用“not as(so)... as”这种结构:
It isn’t so cold as yesterday. 今天不像昨天那样冷。
He is not so handsome as his brother. 他不像他哥哥那样英俊。
I’m not so experienced as you think. 我没有你想的那样有经验。
The situation is not so bad as had been painted. 形势没有描绘的那样糟糕。
Jack is not as(so) old as he looks. 杰克不像他看起来那样老。
3. 这种结构中也可包含一个状语或有almost, just, nearly, quite这类副词形容:
The whale was twice as long as her boat. 那头鲸有她的那艘船的两倍长。
Their house is about three times as big as ours. 他们的房子约为我们房子三倍大。
My command of English is not half so good as yours. 我的英语掌握得还不及你的一半好。
He was almost as diligent as his sister. 他几乎和她姐姐一样勤奋。
She is nearly as tall as her mother. 她几乎和她妈妈一样高。
4. as... as还可用在许多固定说法中:
as brave as a lion
as busy as a bee
as vain as a peacock
soft as velvet
as bright as day
as fat as a pig
as gentle as a lamb
easy as ABC
几个关于as...as的常见句型:
(1)as...as possible
Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。
(2)as...as usual/before
She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。
(3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句)
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。
(4)as far as
He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站。
(5)as well as
She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。
一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳:
as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌
as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易
as deep as a well像井一样深
as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻
as soft as butter像黄油一样软
as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕
Mike is as tall as I.麦克和我一般高。
Mike is not as tall as I.麦克没有我高。
2)so … as 只能用于否定句中,也就是说,通常是以 not so...as 出现的;如:
The Atlantic Ocean is not as big as the Pacific Ocean.大西洋没有太平洋大。
3)在否定句中既可以用 not as ...as...也可以用 not so...as,而在肯定句中只能用 as...as;
如:
The Atlantic Ocean is not as big as the Pacific Ocean.大西洋没有太平洋大。
The Atlantic Ocean is not so big as the Pacific Ocean.大西洋没有太平洋大。
You know as well as I do.你和我一样明白。
注意:as 后面的形容词如作定语,而被定语修饰的名词有不定冠词 a 时,不定冠词 a 须放在形容词之后,
如:German is as difficult a language as English.德语和英语一样难学。
这样的词序也适合于so...as;
如:I have never seen so beautiful a place as Guilin before.我过去从未过像桂林这样美德地方。
1)as ...as 表示“相等”之意;用于同级比较时,既可用于肯定中也可用于否定句中;
如:
Mike is AS tall AS I.麦克和我一般高。
Mike is not AS tall As I.麦克没有我高。
2)so … as 只能用于否定句中,也就是说,通常是以 NOT so...as 出现的;
如:
The Atlantic Ocean is NOT AS big AS the Pacific Ocean.大西洋没有太平洋大。
3)在否定句中既可以用 not as ...as...也可以用 not so...as,而在肯定句中只能用 as...as;
如:
The Atlantic Ocean is NOT AS big AS the Pacific Ocean.大西洋没有太平洋大。
The Atlantic Ocean is NOT So big AS the Pacific Ocean.大西洋没有太平洋大。
You know AS well As I do.你和我一样明白。
注意:as 后面的形容词如作定语,而被定语修饰的名词有不定冠词a时,不定冠词 a 须放在形容词之后;
如:German is as difficult A language as English.德语和英语一样难学。
这样的词序也适合于so...as;
如:I have never seen so beautiful A place as Guilin before.我过去从未过像桂林这样美德地方。
拓展资料
1、当用于同级比较时,as..as 既可用于肯定中也可用于否定句中,而so..as 只能用于否定句中。
2.当表示只要时,两者没有什么区别,可以替换。
如:Our profits will be good as/so long as the dollar remains strong.
so long as 只要
如:They are tolerable so long as tomorrow is better.只要明天会更好,这一切就都可以忍受。
as/so long as 的用法
在表示during the whole time that(长达……之久)或while(只要)的含义时,往往用as long as.如:
1、They all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕生都在关心着我。
2、As long as there is life there is hope. 留得生命在,不怕没希望。
1、as...as 用于肯定句中,表示像......一样。
2、so...as 一般在句型not so ...as 中使用,与not as ... as 同义。也就是说so...as 常用于否定句中 。
拓展资料
as...as 的用法
1、Then poverty does not get elevated as* as rapidly as it might if inequalities were not increasing.
如果分配不公的程度没有加剧。,贫困率也就不会,快速增长了。
2、As as possible In order to improve your english level, you should read as more english articles as possible.
为提高英语水平,你应尽可能多的阅读英语文章。
3、Tom Jenkins ( Executive Director): I think the most important thing that people can do is look upon the Olympics as a* as a great party, rather like a wedding.
汤姆·詹金斯(执行总监):我认为人们能做的最重要的一点,就是把奥运会看作是一场盛大的晚会,而不是婚礼。
4、As God as my witness* as god as my witness they're not going to lick me.
上地为我作证,上帝作证,我是不会屈服的,我要度过这难关。
5、I tell you, it is the grandest stuff* an unflinching commitment to a better tomorrow and a will to face adversity as a people* as a nation.
那就是一个“明天会更美好”的无畏承诺和一份勇敢直面现实灾难的决心,这物质每个中国人有,中华民族也有。
6、Now the acceleration as you w* as you will see, is half times g sine beta; 2/ 3 in the other case it was2/ 3.
加速度,你们会。,得出的加速度,是1/2乘以gsinβ,在另一个例子里是。
7、You can also think of it as A plus* B as C plus B is A.
还可以。,把A看成C加。
8、I understood as a child* I thought as a child.
心思像孩子,意念像孩子。
so..as...的用法
1、Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.
克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。
2、We left in the daytime so as not to arouse suspicion.
我们在白天离开以避免引起怀疑。
3、He promised to be quick so as not to inconvenience them any further.
他许诺尽快完成,以免给他们带来更多不便。
4、It was virtually impossible to synchronise our lives so as to take holidays and weekends together
想让我们的生活步调保持一致好一起去度假和过周末几乎是不可能的事。
5、I was beginning to feel alarm, but kept it to myself so as not to worry our two friends.
我开始有点慌了,但仍旧不动声色,免得我们的两个朋友担心。