英语语法问题求解。。。高手进谢谢了?
Let’s think about it before we find ourselves ”between a rock and a hard place”,and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
Let(动词原形)- us(宾语)- think about it(宾语补足语-其中代词it作think about的宾语)
- before we find ourselves ”between a rock and a hard place”(为又一个从属连词before所引导的时间状语从句作think about的时间状语)从句中:we(主)- find(谓)- ourselves(宾)-”between a rock and a hard place”(宾语补足语)
and(并列连词后面连接第二个由before所引导的时间状语从句,同样作think about的时间状语)从句中:we(主)- have to make(谓- 把have to看作为一个情态动词与make一起共同看作从句中的谓语)- a decision(宾)- that could mean life or death(由关系代词that所引导的一个定语从句,来修饰限定前面的 先行词a decision, that在从句中充当主语不可省略,还可用which来代替)-从句中:that(主)- could mean(谓语)- life or death(由选择性并列连词or所并列的两个名词作 could mean的宾语)。 展开
就是have to make作为情态动词作谓语,陆散有出处吗?是什么地方这么划分的呢?
我也是听一个回答者说的之前,他说可以把 have to看作一个情态动词,与后面的动词原形一起看成谓语动词,这样一来更简单明了一些。谢谢老师的批阅!
哦,看成情态动词只是意思上,但语法上它不是情态动词。情态动词的特点就是直接加动词,比如need work hard(情态动词),但need to work hard就不是情态动词。
谢谢我明白了!
你的理解是对的。另外,禅李看看下面两句:
1 She had told the baker to come straight in and to leave the bread on the kitchen table if ever she failed to open the front door .她告诉过面包师,如果她没能打开前门,就直接进来,把面包放在厨房的桌子上。(与你的理解是相同的,只是换了一下位置,这样更不易产生贺喊迟歧意)
and 前后的两个动词不定式短语并列作宾语the baker的补足语。
2 She had told the baker to come straight in if ever she failed to open the front door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. 她告诉过面包师直接进来,如果她没能打开前门,也没能渗悉把面包放在厨房的桌子上。
and 前后的动词不定式并列作failed 的状语或宾语(fail可以作及物动词和不及物动词,fail to do sth的结构就有了两种理解法)
这个句子,若没有上下文,就容易有多种理解法,因此要靠语境来帮忙确定其意。
我的回答仅供参考,看看大师们的解答。