高中英语语法,懂的老师们帮帮忙啊谢谢

1Hepicksuptheenvelopecontaining50dollars为什么不能用whichcontains呢?which作主语引导定语从句时,这个从句不是可以... 1He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars
为什么不能用which contains呢?which作主语引导定语从句时,这个从句不是可以是限制性的吗?
2It was more than a year now since he had seen her这里的now什么意思啊????感觉好像是多余的,难道书本上出错了吗????
3The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers这里的much是什么意思??什么用法
4She always been curious about exactly how life on earth began从 exactly how life on earth began开始我就不懂什么意思了,特别是exactly后面那部分,怎么去解析这个的语法
5He never glances at me;on the contrary,if i accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me这句话什么意思啊为什么要选on the contrary后半句又什么意思,还有那个分号什么作用
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nbyoungor
2011-12-11 · TA获得超过1.4万个赞
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1He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars
为什么不能用which contains呢?which作主语引导定语从句时,这个从句不是可以是限制性的吗?
答:谁说不可以呢?如果说主句用的是过去时,则还可以说contains错了,该用contained, 可本题句主句的时态是一般现在时(这有点特殊,估计是舞台说明之类的),所以你的改写是正确的。
2It was more than a year now since he had seen her这里的now什么意思啊????感觉好像是多余的,难道书本上出错了吗????
答:这个now=then,是讲故事的人为了给人身临其境的感觉而用的词,汉语讲故事时也有这么说的的。你去查一下词典,有这个解释的。倒是这个since从句的时态有误。
原句最好是:It had been more than a year now since he saw her.
常见的句型是:It is (= has been) + some time since sth. happened.
since后总是跟一个过去时间点。(可跟名词,也可跟从句,用一般过去时态),表示:自从(某件事情发生)以来 ,如果是到现在为止,则主句用现在完成时态。(现在可以用is代替has been). 如果是到过去某个时间为止,则主句用过去完成时。(能不能用was代替had been,我不是很清楚。),这题句表示 自从他看见她以来,(到故事前文中所说明的过去某个时间为止),这个时间(it指代时间)已经过去一年多了。(had been more than a year).
所以说原句中的主从句的时态弄反了!
3The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers这里的much是什么意思??什么用法
答:感觉本题句有误,经搜索发现原句为:
The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as are its soils and the water of
its lakes, rivers and oceans.
句子的意思是:大气是地球的一部分,正如土壤、湖河海洋中的水是它的一部分一样。
as much ... as... 表示比较,much表示程度相当(等),后一个as引导一个比较状语从句,因主语较长,将are提前,有省略。土壤、水是地球的一部分,这是常识,而这大气看似在地球的表面、上方,其实它一点也不比土壤、水差,不是地球的二等“公民”,而是它不可分割的一部分。

4. She's always been curious about exactly how life on earth began从 exactly how life on earth began开始我就不懂什么意思了,特别是exactly后面那部分,怎么去解析这个的语法
答:sb. be curious about sth.你懂的。
how -从句是一个名词性从句,你也懂的。exactly 是副词,表示“准确地,确切地”,可译成“究竟”
译:她一直对地球上的生命究竟是怎样开始的这个问题很好奇。

5. He never glances at me;on the contrary,if I accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me这句话什么意思啊为什么要选on the contrary后半句又什么意思,还有那个分号什么作用
答:分号=and,起到并列两个句子的作用。翻译一下:
他从来不鸟我,(连看都不看我一眼),相反,(引出和“看我一眼”这个行为相对的一种行为),如果我碰巧和他狭路相逢,他都会绕道而行。(避开我)。
查此题句摘自:
Chapter 57 - In The Lucerne Patch
Me?" said the young girl, "he never even glances at me; on the contrary, if I accidentally cross his path, he appears rather to avoid me. Ah, he is not generous, neither does he possess that supernatural penetration which you attribute to him, for if he did, he would have perceived that I was unhappy; and if he had been generous, seeing me sad and solitary, he would have used his influence to my advantage, and since, as you say, he resembles the sun, he would have warmed my heart with one of his life-giving rays. You say he loves you, Maximilian; how do you know that he does? All would pay deference to an officer like you, with a fierce mustache and a long sabre, but they think they may crush a poor weeping girl with impunity."
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可是第一问中,那道选择题有一个选项就是which contains,那道题是不是有病啊???答案却是containing我知道它在考分词的用法啊,但却出现了which contains这个我现在看来貌似也合情合理说得过去的选项.还有你说的containing和contained不是主动与被动的原因吗?怎么和时态有关
第二问中我是原原本本从教科书上抄下来的啊,怎么你说从句有误,这样让我很为难,请你再考虑下给合理的解释行吗
第三问我承认抄漏了不好意思影响你回答,
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答:请你将这道选择题完整的抄上来。并指出其出处,以判断其权威性。如果主句为picked up...则从句一定是which contained ...,是过去时态,从而排除选项中的which contains 。我估计原题句确为picked up..., 因为这明显是过去发生过的一件事,而不是经常发生的事情,用一般现在时是很反常理的。所以我说成是“舞台说明”。 如果这样,则是出题者的失误
第二句也请指出教科书的出处。书是人编的。人是会犯错误的。这不是你的问题,你不用为难。
第三句,没关系,我有google, 会摆渡。这对我为说是一个challenge!

补充第一题类似网络句子:
Dentist offers Christmas money to woman who dropped envelope ...
They say he picked up the envelope containing $950.

Opening Statements Given In Snyder Trial - Page 2 - Philly.com
2 Dec 1992 ... Snyder then picked up the envelope, which contained $4000, on his way to the
Shore after flying in from Las Vegas. "We were close friends, ...
3. Michaels picked up the envelope, which contained c-o-c-a-i-n-e. (就这个单词,害我上传N次!)
4. James Bond multimedia | David Bauer (Morton Slumber)
As Bond walks into the garden of remembrance he picks up the envelope
containing his payment - $50000. However, Bond is struck on the head by Mr
Wint and ...
这最后一例,见到没,是电影007,所以用了一般现在时态。

关于第一句话,我在网络上找到了,是一本所谓《基础语法》上某人举的一个例子。
(过去完成时)用于下列4个特殊句型中:

1. hardly…when…, no sooner…than…

2. It/ That /This was the first time that…

3. It was+时间段+since… (一个网址)

4. …than sb. had thought /expected /hoped /wanted等。

It was more than a year now since he had seen her. 他上次见她以来已经一年多了。
我认为是有错误的。分析见上。
反问:这个意思,如何与It is (has been) more than a year now since he saw her.
区分?
另三个说对了,这第三个,一家之言,不可信。且后面这个网址根本没有提供所需要的根据。
花果山个人160
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1He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars
为什么不能用which contains呢?which作主语引导定语从句时,这个从句不是可以是限制性的吗?
老师有说过不能用which contains吗?
2It was more than a year now since he had seen her这里的now什么意思啊????感觉好像是多余的,难道书本上出错了吗????
意思是:他上次见她以来已经一年多了。now对应过去的现在,也就是在那时
3The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers这里的much是什么意思??什么用法
4She always been curious about exactly how life on earth began从 exactly how life on earth began开始我就不懂什么意思了,特别是exactly后面那部分,怎么去解析这个的语法
5He never glances at me;on the contrary,if i accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me这句话什么意思啊为什么要选on the contrary后半句又什么意思,还有那个分号什么作用
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没,但选项中有which contains
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选项中有which contains的话,有歧义,题目出的不好。
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readinglee001
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1.He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars .可以,你的想法是正确的。只是你将原来的简单句变成了定语从句。
2。It was more than a year now since he had seen her。你英语不错,此处的now 准确的说不正确,书也会出错哦,相信自己。
3。The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers. much可翻译为“很像是”,是语气的加强,也可理解为惯用。
4.。She always been curious about exactly how life on earth began。 exactly 是对how 的修饰,可翻译为“我总是对地球上的生命究竟如何起源很好奇。”另She后面要加has .
5。He never glances at me;on the contrary,if i accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me。他从来不看我一眼,相反,如果我碰巧和他相遇,他会避开我。前后句子看有逻辑错误,on the contrary应不对,分号相当是个连接词。
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1. He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars
可以用which contains。Which作主语引导定语从句。
2.It was more than a year now since he had seen her.
now可以表示“当时;那时”
3.The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers这里的much是什么意思??什么用法
题目似乎没有结束。
4. She always been curious about exactly how life on earth began
她一直对地球上的生命是如何开始的这件事很好奇。exactly 之后是about的介词宾语。另外She后面缺has .
5.He never glances at me;on the contrary,if i accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me这句话什么意思啊为什么要选on the contrary后半句又什么意思,还有那个分号什么作用
他从不看我一眼。相反,如果我偶然撞见他,他也会避开我。分号,表示前后并列句。
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豹纹有点小xg
2011-12-09
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1.He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars .可以,你的想法是正确的。只是你将原来的简单句变成了定语从句。
2。It was more than a year now since he had seen her。你英语不错,此处的now 准确的说不正确,书也会出错哦,相信自己。
3。The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers. much可翻译为“很像是”,是语气的加强,也可理解为惯用。
4.。She always been curious about exactly how life on earth began。 exactly 是对how 的修饰,可翻译为“我总是对地球上的生命究竟如何起源很好奇。”另She后面要加has .
5。He never glances at me;on the contrary,if i accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me。他从来不看我一眼,相反,如果我碰巧和他相遇,他会避开我。前后句子看有逻辑错误,on the contrary应不对,分号相当是个连接词。
1. He picks up the envelope containing 50 dollars
可以用which contains。Which作主语引导定语从句。
2.It was more than a year now since he had seen her.
now可以表示“当时;那时”
3.The atmosphere is as much a part of its lakes,rivers这里的much是什么意思??什么用法
题目似乎没有结束。
4. She always been curious about exactly how life on earth began
她一直对地球上的生命是如何开始的这件事很好奇。exactly 之后是about的介词宾语。另外She后面缺has .
5.He never glances at me;on the contrary,if i accidentally cross his path.he would avoid me这句话什么意思啊为什么要选on the contrary后半句又什么意思,还有那个分号什么作用
他从不看我一眼。相反,如果我偶然撞见他,他也会避开我。分号,表示前后并列句。
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