Question

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《简爱》是19世纪英国批判现实主义文学作家夏洛蒂勃朗特的代表作。作者所处的时代正是英国社会动荡的时代，随着资本主义迅速发展，阶级斗争不断激化，爆发了英国历史上著名的宪章运动。本文对作者所处的社会背景和家庭背景进行了探讨，作者正是在这样的背景下创作了简爱。作品中简爱既无财产又无姿色，但她顽强、勇敢、真诚、热情，追求独立、自由、平等，捍卫个人的价值，维护自我尊严，可以说她是一个既自尊、自爱又自强、自立的时代新女性。作品所倡导的女性追求自主自强的精神在当代社会仍然具有深刻的影响，这种不向压力屈服，敢于向挫折挑战的精神在今天看来都是难能可贵的。自尊 自强 自立的简爱应该永远是我们学习的榜样.
《简爱》其写做意义正如《红楼梦》一样，两部作品都将女性主义表现的淋漓尽致,并对当时的社会表示批判。《红楼梦》可称为是中国封建社会的百科全书。深刻尖锐地批判了封建社会制度、政治吏治、婚姻制度、伦理关系，悲愤满腔地控诉了封建主义的残酷无情和灭绝人性，大胆敏锐地预示了封建社会和封建统治阶级必然灭亡的历史命运。当中的女主人公具有追求个性自由和人权平等性质，实质上也就是人道观念和人权思想，就是进步的女性主义思想。

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Answer 1

你好！

《简爱》是19世纪英国批判现实主义文学作家夏洛蒂勃朗特的代表作。
JANE EYRE is the representative work(或者用magnum opus) of the 19th century British critical realistic writer Charlotte Bronte.
作者所处的时代正是英国社会动荡的时代，随着资本主义迅速发展，阶级斗争不断激化，爆发了英国历史上著名的宪章运动。
The British society was turbulent in the author’s time. The conflicts between classes intensified with the rapid development of Capitalism, and the famous British Chartism broke out.
本文对作者所处的社会背景和家庭背景进行了探讨，作者正是在这样的背景下创作了简爱。
This paper discusses the social and family background of the author in which she created JANE EYRE.
作品中简爱既无财产又无姿色，但她顽强、勇敢、真诚、热情，追求独立、自由、平等，捍卫个人的价值，维护自我尊严，可以说她是一个既自尊、自爱又自强、自立的时代新女性。
In the novel, Jane Eyre had neither possession nor good looks, yet she was brave and determined, pure-hearted and enthusiastic, and pursued independence, liberty and equity, and defended individual’s value and self-esteem. We can say that she was an outstanding woman of her era with self-respect, self-love, self-improvement and self-reliance.
作品所倡导的女性追求自主自强的精神在当代社会仍然具有深刻的影响，这种不向压力屈服，敢于向挫折挑战的精神在今天看来都是难能可贵的。
The spirit the novel proposed that women should be independent and strive to be stronger still exerts profound influence on modern society. The virtues of not bending one’s knee to difficulties and challenging the setbacks are estimable in modern society.
自尊 自强 自立的简爱应该永远是我们学习的榜样.
We should always learn from the personality of self-respect, self-improvement and self-reliance from Jane Eyre.
《简爱》其写作意义正如《红楼梦》一样，两部作品都将女性主义表现的淋漓尽致,并对当时的社会表示批判。
JANE EYRE shares the same signification as The Dream of Red Mansion. Both of them express feminism incisively and vividly, and also criticized the temporal society.
《红楼梦》可称为是中国封建社会的百科全书。深刻尖锐地批判了封建社会制度、政治吏治、婚姻制度、伦理关系，悲愤满腔地控诉了封建主义的残酷无情和灭绝人性，大胆敏锐地预示了封建社会和封建统治阶级必然灭亡的历史命运。
The Dream of Red Mansion can be regarded as an encyclopedia of China’s feudal society. The novel profoundly and pointedly criticized the regime, politics, government, marriage system and ethical relationships of the feudal society. It charged the cruelty and inhumanity of feudalism with grief and anger. The book indicated boldly and sharply the inevitable end of feudal society and its reigning classes.
当中的女主人公具有追求个性自由和人权平等性质，实质上也就是人道观念和人权思想，就是进步的女性主义思想。
The heroine pursues the liberty of individuality and the equity of human rights, which are virtually the ideas of humanism and human rights, and also an advanced thought of feminism.

Answer 2

"Jane Eyre" is 19th century England critical realism literature writer Xia Luodi the bronte representative works.The author locates the time is precisely the English society turbulent time, along with the capitalism rapid development, the class struggle intensified unceasingly, erupted in the English history the famous chartist movement.This article the social background and the family background which locates to the author have carried on the discussion, the author are precisely under such background have created Jane Eyre.In the work Jane Eyre both does not have the property and not to have the beauty, but she tenacious, brave, is sincere, is warm, the pursue independence, the freedom, the equality, guard individual value, defends the self-dignity, may say also she is one the self-respect, the time new woman which also the self-respect strive to improve, support oneself.The work initiates the female pursued independent striving to improve the spirit still to have the profound influence in the contemporary society, this kind does not submit to the pressure, dares to the setback challenge spirit in today to look like all was commendable.Self-respect striving to improve supports oneself Jane Eyre should forever be the example which we study.