Question

看看这两道题有什么不同，他们都是定语从句吗？该选什么？请说明理由，谢谢！

1. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

2. Is this museum ___ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

Answer 1

对这种题你需要先把它转换成陈述句来看
比如第一道题转换后:this is the museum ___ you visited....
现在很容易看出句中缺少一个引导词that或which,而且visit是及物动词不用加介词,所以选 A
第二题转换后(museum前缺少冠词the,所以就应该是this):this museum is ____some German friends visited last Wednesday现在看出句中is后应该有个先行词the one,然后在加引导词that,当然that可以省略,所以选D

Answer 2

准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。1. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other day?
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one
2. Is this museum ___ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one答案：
例1 D，例2 A
例1变为肯定句： This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago.例2变为肯定句： This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held.
在句1中，所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表语，又可做从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。
而句2中, 主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句子的状语表地点，既可用副词where，又因 in the museum词组，可用介词in + which 引导地点状语。而此题中，介词on 用的不对，所以选A。
关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose)；
先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语) 。

Answer 3

this is the museum _where_ you visited the other day
the museum，地点，用关系副词

this museum is ___ some German friends visited last Wednesday

如果说 this is museum，前面必须加上定冠词a/the
显然，缺少宾语，要加the one

Answer 4

A that
D the one(特指)
visit 是及物动词,后面直接加拜访的地点.

Answer 5

B

A

Answer 6

A. that
A. that