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在广袤的北美大地,美国迅速崛起发展,期间伴随着个人英雄主义渗透到美国人民生活中的各个方面以及在不同的历史时期对这种思想本身的加强和调整,从《独立宣言》“人人生而平等”到马... 在广袤的北美大地,美国迅速崛起发展,期间伴随着个人英雄主义渗透到美国人民生活中的各个方面以及在不同的历史时期对这种思想本身的加强和调整,从《独立宣言》“人人生而平等”到马丁路德金的“我有一个梦想”,从“镀金时代”到“华尔街神话”,个人英雄主义思想已深深地植入了美国人生活的方方面面,尽管在某些历史时期,个人英雄主义曾受到质疑和批判,但是这种民族性格在很长一段时间内是不会被颠覆的,正如美国著名学者罗伯特·贝拉所说:“个人英雄主义是美国文化的核心,我们相信个人的尊严,乃至个人的神圣不可侵犯性。我们为自己思考,为自己判断,为自己决策,按自己认为合适的方式而生活。我们自己及我们社会的一些最深层的问题,也是同个人英雄主义密切联系的,我们并不是说美国人应该摈弃个人英雄主义,因为那将意味着放弃我们最深刻的民族特性。”
与其说个人英雄主义是美国文化发展的源泉,不如说个人英雄主义促进了美国历史的发展,个人英雄主义在美国的盛行在很大的程度上促使美国在近一个世纪里领导和称霸于整个世界。
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在广袤的北美大地,美国迅速崛起发展,期间伴随着个人英雄主义渗透到美国人民生活中的各个方面,并在不同的历史时期对这种思想本身的加强和调整。
Along with the abrupt rise and rapid development of the United States of America in the vast land of North America, the ideology of individual heroism penetrated into every aspect of the American people’s lives, and the ideology itself was strengthened and adjusted in different historical periods.
从《独立宣言》中的“人人生而平等”,到马丁ž路德ž金的“我有一个梦想”,从“镀金时代”到“华尔街神话”,个人英雄主义思想已深深地植入了美国人生活的方方面面。
From “all men are created equal” in the “Declaration of Independence” to Martin Luther King's “I Have A Dream”, from the “Gilded Age” to the “Wall Street Legend”, individual heroism was deeply implanted in every aspects of life of the Americans.
尽管在某些历史时期,个人英雄主义曾受到质疑和批判,但是这种民族性格在很长一段时间内是不会被颠覆的。
Although individual heroism was questioned and criticized in certain historical periods, the national character will not be overturned in a very long period of time.
正如美国著名学者罗伯特·贝拉所说:“个人英雄主义是美国文化的核心,我们相信个人的尊严,乃至个人的神圣不可侵犯性。我们为自己思考,为自己判断,为自己决策,按自己认为合适的方式而生活。我们自己及我们社会的一些最深层的问题,也是同个人英雄主义密切联系的,我们并不是说美国人应该摈弃个人英雄主义,因为那将意味着放弃我们最深刻的民族特性。”
As the famous American sociologist Robert Neelly Bellah said, “Individual heroism is the core of American culture. We believe in the dignity and even inviolability of each individual. We think, judge and decide for ourselves, and live in the way as we think suitable. Some most profound problems with ourselves and our society are also closely linked with the individual heroism, but we don’t mean that Americans should abandon it, because that would mean to give up the deepest characteristics of our nation.”
与其说个人英雄主义是美国文化发展的源泉,不如说个人英雄主义促进了美国历史的发展。个人英雄主义在美国的盛行在很大的程度上促使美国在近一个世纪里领导和称霸于整个世界。Instead of saying that individual heroism is the source of culture development of the United States of America, I would rather than say that individual heroism promotes the development of the history of the United States. The prevalence of individual heroism in the United States has to a great extent impelled the United States to lead and dominate the whole world in almost a century.

Note:Robert Neelly Bellah (born February 23, 1927) is an American sociologist, now the Elliott Professor of Sociology, Emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley.
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In the vast land of North America, the United States rapid rise development, along with personal heroism during the penetration into the United States in all aspects of people's life and in the different historical period to reinforce and adjust the thought itself, from the declaration of independence "all men are created equal" to the Martin Luther King's "I have a dream," from the "gilded age" to the "myth" on Wall Street, personal heroism thought has been deeply implanted in all aspects of American life, although in certain historical period, personal heroism was questioned and criticized, but the national character in a long time will not be reversed, as a famous American scholar Robert Bella puts it: "personal heroism is the core of American culture, we believe in the dignity of the individual, and the sanctity of the individual. We think for themselves, judge for yourself, for their decisions and live the way they see fit. We ourselves and our society some of the deepest problems, is also closely contact with personal heroism, we is not to say that the American people (should) get rid of individual heroism, because that would mean abandoning our deepest national identity." Rather than personal heroism is the source of development of American culture, more personal heroism will promote the development of the history of the United States, the prevalence of personal heroism in the United States in large extent prompted the us leadership in nearly a century and seek hegemony in the world.
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