Question

He asked the doctor who was the man __________ at the moment.

He asked the doctor who was the man __________ at the moment.
　　A. being operated B. being operated on C. to be operated D. operated on
高手帮我分析分析，请懂英语的来回答不要乱答谢谢！！
有没有不同见解的静等，同时感谢楼下所解释，十分感谢，辛苦了！！

Answer 1

此题应该选B：being operated on。
原因：. operate on sb （固定搭配）给某人做手术，
如：The doctor began to operate on the boy.医生开始给那个男孩动手术。
它的被动式是：sb be operated on 某人被做手术（注意on千万不能丢掉）
再从此句的最后有一个词组at the moment（此刻）来判断，它是正在进行时的标志，所以此题汉语意思是说：他问医生此刻正在（被）做手术的人是谁？（即谁在被手术）翻译成英语就是：He asked the doctor who was the man being operated on at the moment（此题属过去正在进行时的被动语态）

追问

那也就是说你所说是宾语从句了who就做表语了，那为什么不用陈述语序呢？

追答

实际上主句是He asked the doctor who was the man ，
后面的being operated on 是做定语修饰the man 的,因此此句问的是主语啊。

追问

怎么翻译呢？

追答

实际上主句是He asked the doctor who was the man ，从句里who是做主语的，
后面的being operated on 是做定语修饰the man 的,因此此句问的是主语啊。
翻译：他问医生此刻谁在做手术？

追问

he asked the doctor who the man being operated on was at the moment.这句话怎么理解呢？

追答

he asked the doctor who the man being operated on was at the moment.这句话正确理解就是“他问医生现在谁在做手术？”
这里“在做手术的人”指的是被医生做手术的病人，而不是专门帮人做手术的医生。明白了没？

Answer 2

B
他问那医生正在被动手术的人是谁。
the man being operated on at the moment(= the man that is being operated on at the moment) 为现在分词的被动式作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句。

Answer 3

B
operate是不及物动词，接宾语时要用介系词on，这里用的是现在分词的被动式，表示正在被进行的动作。这里的疑问代词作主语，变成宾语从句时语序不用变。希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。

追问

那怎么翻译呢？他问医生谁是那个正在被做手术的人？？

追答

对，是这样翻译的。希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。

Answer 4

选B
后置定语being done表被动表进行，operate on 介词不能丢掉
他问医生那个正在被实施手术的男人是谁。

Answer 5

He asked the doctor who was the man __________ at the moment.
　　A. being operated B. being operated on C. to be operated D. operated on

答案：B
现分的被动语态作定语，修饰 the man；另：给某人作手术 operate on sb (被动语态形式则为：sb be operated on )，介词 on 不能省略。

句意：他问医生正在接受手术的那位男子是谁。

Answer 6

B.现在分词短语做定语，等于who was being operated on.