Question

汉译英：如果你不努力学习，你很可能通不过期末考试

Answer 1

You may fail the final exam ,if you don’t study hard.

这属于if引导的从句，要遵从以下规则:

1.主将从现 （主句为一般将来时,从句为一般现在时）；

eg:If it rains(从句) ,I will stay at home（主句）.

=I will stay at home if it rains.

2.主句含有情态动词 （must、may、can etc.）从句为一般现在时；

eg:If you drive too fast ,you may have an accident.

=You may have an accident if you drive too fast.

3.主句为祈使句,从句要用一般现在时态；

eg:Don't play computer games， if you don't finish your homework.

备注：

1.If 于句首时，中间用逗号隔开,主句后不用逗号。

2.if 可用unless(除非...) 替换。unless= if...not...

3.注意:虚拟语气 ，主句和从句都为一般过去式。

eg:If I was a bird ,I could fly.

Answer 2

如果你不努力学习，你很可能通不过期末考试
If you don't study hard, may be you can't pass the final exam

Answer 3

you won't p ass the final exa m if you don't st udy hard