Question

英语语法问题求解，跪求大神解答

Eliminating the secrecy surrounding pay by openly communicating everyone's remuneration,publicizing performance bonuses and allocating annual salary increases in a lump sum rather than spreading them out over an entire year are examples of actions that will make rewards more rewards more visible and potentially more motivating.
请讲一下increases in a lump sum这一部分在句子中的成分，及相关语法。。。。。。是定语从句吗，如果不是的话是什么，如果是的话为什么没有先行词,。。。句子的其他部分先不用管
跪求大神解答

Answer 1

Eliminating the secrecy surrounding pay by openly communicating everyone's remuneration,publicising performance bonuses and allocating annual salary increases in a lump sum rather than spreading them out over an entire year are examples of actions 【that will make rewards more visible and potentially more motivating】
分析：【】中的that will make rewards more visible and potentially more motivating是关系代词that引导的限定性定语从句，that的先行词是actions，that在该定语从句里担任谓语will make的主语。
译文：通过公开每个人的薪水来消除围绕着工资的神秘感、公开业绩奖金并将全年的工资增加部分一次性分配而不是平均分配在一年里，这些例子就是使奖励更透明、更具潜在激励性的做法。
句子结构分析：
Doing A, doing B and doing C are examples of actions (+定语从句）
其中doing A=Eliminating the secrecy surrounding pay by openly communicating everyone's remuneration,
doing B=publicising performance bonuses
doing C=allocating annual salary increases in a lump sum rather than spreading them out over an entire year

Answer 2

你断句断错地方了
【句意】通过公开公布每个人的薪水，宣传绩效奖励并用一次性发放全年的加薪的手段代替分配到每个月来消除工资的保密性，这些都是可以使奖励更加直观可见，更具有潜在激励性的措施。
【分析】（by openly communicating everyone's remuneration,publicizing performance bonuses and allocating annual salary increases in a lump sum rather than spreading them out over an entire year ）是具体解释说明主语（Eliminating the secrecy surrounding pay）的，主句谓语是（are）宾语（example）宾补（of actions），（that）充当主语，引导从句谓语（will make）和宾语（rewards）以及宾补（more rewards more visible and potentially more motivating.）
这是一个长定语从句

Answer 3

这个我上次已经解释过了，看来阁下有些信不过。那我就再解释一下。
整个句子的主语由四个现在分词短语结构构成，即Eliminating …, publicizing … , allocating … rather than spreading … year, allocating annual salary increases in a lump sum 中的annual salary increases是allocate的宾语，而其中的in a lump sum是该分词短语结构的状语。