it is believed that和it believes that有什么区别?
1、意思不同
it is believed that翻译成据(人们)认为....;it believes that意思为它相信、它认为....。如:
It is believed that the Pilgrims would not have made it through the year without the help of the natives.
他们相信,若没有当地居民的帮助,他们是不可能度过这一年的。
But it believes that the world might fast be approaching a tipping pointthat could have profoundimplications.
但该组织认为全球将很快迎来具有深远意义的临界点。
2、语态不同
it is believed that是一般现在时的被动语态;it believes that是一般现在时的主动语态。
3、句子结构不同
it is believed that是主系表结构,believe的过去分词believed在这里作形容词使用,作表语,it是形式主语,that后面引导的就是真实主语。
it believes that是主谓(宾)结构,believe的第三人称单数作谓语,it是形式主语,that后面引导宾语从句。
it is believed that和it believes that的区别为:含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
一、含义不同
1.it is believed that
释义:据信,人们认为。
2.it believes that
释义:它相信、它认为。
二、用法不同
1.it is believed that
用法:it is believed that是主系表结构,believe的过去分词believed在这里作形容词使用,作表语,it是形式主语,that后面引导的就是真实主语。
2.it believes that
用法:it believes that是主谓(宾)结构,believe的第三人称单数作谓语,it是形式主语,that后面引导宾语从句。
三、侧重点不同
1.it is believed that
解析:it is believed that是一般现在时的被动语态。
2.it believes that
解析:it believes that是一般现在时的主动语态。
it is believed that和it believes that的区别为:含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
一、含义不同
it is believed that
释义:有人相信;据信
例句:
It is believed that he will be a good manager.
人们相信他会成为一个好老板。
it believes that
释义:它相信
例句:
It believes that all children should be able to receive education.
它坚信所有的孩子都应得到教育。
二、用法不同
it is believed that
用法:it is believed that是一般现在时的被动语态;固定句型。 It 是形式主语,that后面的句子才是真正的主语。
it believes that
用法:it believes that是一般现在时的主动语态;这是主谓+that 宾语从句的结构。
三、侧重点不同
it is believed that
解析:it is believed that是主系表结构,believe的过去分词believed在这里作形容词使用,作表语。
it believes that
解析:it believes that是主谓(宾)结构,believe的第三人称单数作谓语,that后面引导宾语从句。
后者是“它认为,它相信”,这是主谓+that 宾语从句的结构