Question

高中英语必修一 FRIENDSHIP IN HAWAII 短文的翻译

Answer 1

Every culture has its own ways to show friendship.On the islands of Hawaii,friendship is part of the "aloha spirit".In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago,aloha had a very special meaning.That is "to be with happiness".Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land,they are ready to love their people or community.This is the second most important sign of friendship.It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language,which means"oneness with all people".To enjoy the land you should not be selfish.The land is for everyone who lives on it.Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home.Indeed,Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities.Each person gives kokua (help) to other people so that all feel stronger.It is believed that the islands can be a paradise when people live in peace.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.When problems happen,people are asked to solve them with understanding.So when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana(family) ,they are really talking about all those who live on the islands.
Living in peace,Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship.This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another.The lei,a string of flowers,is put over a friend's neck.Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek.Visitors to the islands are also given leis.When they hear aloha,visitors begin to feel at home.Aloha also means"goodbye",so visitors will hear it again when they leave.It can also mean"our hearts singing together".Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.
每一个文明都有自己独特的表达友谊的方法.在夏威夷,友谊就是说“阿罗哈”这一风俗.很久以前,在最早的夏威夷土著居民语言中,“阿罗哈”有特殊的含义——友谊与快乐同在.
夏威夷人相信,你一旦爱上了那一方土地,就会爱那土地上的人民和社会.这是友谊的第二个重要的标志.夏威夷语中有“罗卡黑”一语,它意味着“四海一家”.到了这里,你不会自私.这方水土承载着所有生存于这儿的人.如今,不同种族的人称夏威夷为家.不仅如此,夏威夷把小社区融合为大社会.人与人紧紧相连,互帮互助,人由纤弱而强大.真的,人们和平而宁静的生活着,夏威夷就是人间仙境.当纠纷来袭,信任理解宽容来化解,前嫌涣然冰释.夏威夷人说“家人”时,“家人”是所有生活在这块土地上的人.
生活于和平的土地上,夏威夷人开掘了友谊的含义,友谊有了第三个标志.友谊蕴含在“蕾莉”中.“蕾莉”是指一串花,挂在朋友的脖子上,赠之以花,给之以吻.游览夏威夷的人也会得到“蕾莉”.听到“阿罗哈”时,游人如归故里.“阿罗哈”也是“再见”的意思.游人离岛,又会再闻此语.此刻,你能感到“我们的心在一起歌唱”.也许,这份情谊,你永生难忘. （翻译 李思危）