die是什么意思

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die1 [dai]
vi.
1.死,死亡:
How many people died in the war?
在这次战争中有多少人死亡?
Her husband died in the war.
她丈夫死于战争.
2.(植物等)枯死,枯萎,干枯,凋谢:
The flowers in the garden died from frost.
花园中的花朵因霜冻而凋谢了.
3.(无生命的东西)灭亡,消亡,消逝,止息,平息,完结,结束,停止:
The laughter died on her lips.
笑意从她唇上渐渐消逝了.
The happy look died on his face.
欢快的神情从他脸上逐渐消失了.
4.失去力量(或活力):
Superstitions in the countryside die slowly.
在乡下迷信的根除是缓慢的.
I think she's dying,you'd better come to hospital now.
我想她快要死了,你最好立即来医院.
5.消失,渐息(away,out或down):
Last night the storm slowly died down.
昨夜暴风雨逐渐停息了.
The hoofbeats gradually died away.
马蹄声逐渐地听不见了.
6.(声音等)渐变微弱,变弱,减弱,逐渐消失;熄灭:
The chiming of the bells died out but seemed to linger in the air.
钟声虽绝,但绕梁三日.
7.停止运动,停止起作用:
The engine died.
发动机停了.
The electric train stopped when the batteries died.
电池组一断电,电车就停了.
8.逐渐变成(into):
The twilight died into the dark.
暮色逐渐变成黑夜.
9.(思想、知识等)被遗忘:
He will not tell anyone,the secret will die with him.
他不会告诉任何人,这个秘密将与他一起进入坟墓.
10.(因渴望、相思、失恋等)变得衰弱无力,变得憔悴,消瘦:
He seems to be dying from cancer.
他因癌症缠身而日见衰弱无力.
11.[口语][常用进行时态]极想,切望,渴望,奢望,焦思:
I'm dying to see my sweetheart.
我真渴望见到心上人.
I'm dying for a cup of tea.
我很想喝杯茶.
12.[口语]遭受死或像死一样的极端痛苦;被弄得不支;被弄得筋疲力尽(of):
We are dying of boredom!
我们真厌烦死了!
I almost died of laughter.
我几乎要笑死了.
13.变得漠然,不再受影响(to):
He has died to worldly matters and become a Buddhist monk.
他已看破红尘,出家当和尚了.
14.【神学】(灵魂)死亡,遭受精神上的死亡
15.【棒球】(—局终了时)残留垒上
16.[俚语]遭受冷遇,不受欢迎
vt.
遭受(某种形式的死亡)(后接同源名词):
I'm afraid of dying a violent death.
我怕暴死.
My grandfather died a natural death.
我爷爷是自然死亡.
n.
[俚语]
=death
临终遗言,遗嘱
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