关于中西饮食文化的文章(用英文表达)

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The main difference between Chinese and Western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they will just order enough for the people there. If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite, then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g. four people, five dishes). If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion, there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impossible to finish.

A typical meal starts with some cold dishes, like boiled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic. These are followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Finally soup is brought out, which is followed by the starchy "staple" food, which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last, but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes, you should say so early on.

Everything is relative, cultural difference being no exception. Culture, as the total pattern of human behavior and its products, oversteps geographical limits and historical conditions in many ways, and it is characterized by its strong penetrativeness and fusibility.

It is no surprise to see phenomena characteristic of one culture existing in another. As a result, some people even fear that the world will become a dull place when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike.
Nevertheless, the “cultural sediment” formed through long-range accumulation is not to be easily removed, and the cultural tradition handed down from generation to generation shows great consistency and continuity. The cultures of different regions and nations still have their own distinctive peculiarities, and therefore significance still needs to be attached to the study of the individualities of different cultures against the background of their universality.
之间的主要区别中国和西方的饮食习惯不同的是,西方国家,每个人都有自己的板的食品,在中国菜放在桌子上,每个人都股份。如果您正在接受治疗的中国主机,准备一吨粮食。中国感到非常自豪自己的文化的食品和将尽力给你一个口味许多不同类型的菜肴。朋友之间,他们将公正的秩序不够那里的人民。如果有人正在为晚餐和关系是礼貌半礼貌,那么他们通常会以一个更多的菜比宾客人数(如4人死亡, 5菜) 。如果它是一个商业晚宴或一个非常正式的场合,有可能是大量的食物,将不可能完成。

一个典型的吃饭开始,一些冷冻的食物,如煮花生,黄瓜捣破大蒜。这些都是其次是主要课程,热点肉类和蔬菜的菜肴。最后汤带出,之后是淀粉“主食”的食物,通常是大米或面条或有时饺子。许多中国吃大米(或面条或任何)去年,但是如果你想你的大米连同其他菜,你应该说,这么早的。

一切都是相对的,文化的差异也不例外。文化,总格局人类行为及其产品,超越地理界限和历史条件在许多方面,它的特点是其强大的penetrativeness和熔化。

这是毫不奇怪地看到现象的特点一个文化存在的另一个。因此,一些人甚至担心,世界将成为一个沉闷的地方时,所有不同国籍的表现完全一样。
然而, “文化沉淀”形成长期的积累是不容易被搬走,并移交文化传统代代相传显示伟大的一贯性和连续性。文化的不同地区和国家仍然有自己独特的特点,因此,意义仍然需要重视的研究个性不同的文化背景下其普遍性。
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