怎么用C#访问共享文件夹
求救一个问题。我想通过C#访问其他计算机的共享文件夹。IP:192.168.1.1用户名:administrator密码:123SecureStringpassword=...
求救一个问题。我想通过C#访问其他计算机的共享文件夹。IP:192.168.1.1 用户名:administrator 密码:123
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in this.textBox1.Text.ToCharArray())
password.AppendChar(c); Process.Start(@"\\192.168.15.90","administrator",password,"?")
我画问号的那个地方应该怎么写啊,提示说是应该写域名可是我没有域。还有就是password好像也有问题。好像也不对。求高手指点下 展开
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in this.textBox1.Text.ToCharArray())
password.AppendChar(c); Process.Start(@"\\192.168.15.90","administrator",password,"?")
我画问号的那个地方应该怎么写啊,提示说是应该写域名可是我没有域。还有就是password好像也有问题。好像也不对。求高手指点下 展开
4个回答
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用C#访问共享目录总是出现权限问题,让人很头疼,研究了很久找到一种办法,贴上代码:
public class IdentityScope : IDisposable
{
// obtains user token
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool LogonUser(string pszUsername, string pszDomain, string pszPassword,
int dwLogonType, int dwLogonProvider, ref IntPtr phToken);
// closes open handes returned by LogonUser
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
extern static bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);
[DllImport("Advapi32.DLL")]
static extern bool ImpersonateLoggedOnUser(IntPtr hToken);
[DllImport("Advapi32.DLL")]
static extern bool RevertToSelf();
const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0;
const int LOGON32_LOGON_NEWCREDENTIALS = 9;//域控中的需要用:Interactive = 2
private bool disposed;
public IdentityScope(string sUsername,string sPassword, string sDomain)
{
// initialize tokens
IntPtr pExistingTokenHandle = new IntPtr(0);
IntPtr pDuplicateTokenHandle = new IntPtr(0);
try
{
// get handle to token
bool bImpersonated = LogonUser(sUsername, sDomain, sPassword,
LOGON32_LOGON_NEWCREDENTIALS, LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, ref pExistingTokenHandle);
if (true == bImpersonated)
{
if (!ImpersonateLoggedOnUser(pExistingTokenHandle))
{
int nErrorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
throw new Exception("ImpersonateLoggedOnUser error;Code=" + nErrorCode);
}
}
else
{
int nErrorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
throw new Exception("LogonUser error;Code=" + nErrorCode);
}
}
finally
{
// close handle(s)
if (pExistingTokenHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
CloseHandle(pExistingTokenHandle);
if (pDuplicateTokenHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
CloseHandle(pDuplicateTokenHandle);
}
}
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (!disposed)
{
RevertToSelf();
disposed = true;
}
}
public void Dispose()
{
Dispose(true);
}
}
通过IdentityScope传入目标机器的IP,用户名和密码就可以访问到共享目录了。
如何使用如下:
using (IdentityScope iss = new IdentityScope(targetLoginName, targetPassword,targetIP))
{
//你的代码
}
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public static bool Connect(string remoteHost, string userName, string passWord)
{
bool Flag = false;
Process proc = new Process();
try
{
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
proc.Start();
string dosLine = "net use " + remoteHost + " " + passWord + " /user:" + userName;
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(dosLine);
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
while (!proc.HasExited)
{
proc.WaitForExit(1000);
}
string errormsg = proc.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
WriteLog.WirteDayLog("msg:" + errormsg);
proc.StandardError.Close();
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(errormsg))
{
Flag = true;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
WriteLog.WirteDayLog(ex.ToString());
throw ex;
}
finally
{
proc.Close();
proc.Dispose();
}
return Flag;
}
Connect(@"\\192.168.15.90", "administrator", "123")
{
bool Flag = false;
Process proc = new Process();
try
{
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
proc.Start();
string dosLine = "net use " + remoteHost + " " + passWord + " /user:" + userName;
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(dosLine);
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
while (!proc.HasExited)
{
proc.WaitForExit(1000);
}
string errormsg = proc.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
WriteLog.WirteDayLog("msg:" + errormsg);
proc.StandardError.Close();
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(errormsg))
{
Flag = true;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
WriteLog.WirteDayLog(ex.ToString());
throw ex;
}
finally
{
proc.Close();
proc.Dispose();
}
return Flag;
}
Connect(@"\\192.168.15.90", "administrator", "123")
追问
程序我运行了但是没有任何反应。我想要打开共享的文件夹。我在程序里有些了个
string dosLine1 = "explorer " + remoteHost; proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(dosLine1);就好了。但是有个代码我没不知道是啥 ,WriteLog是啥啊。在哪定义的
求高手在指点指点呗。谢谢
追答
WriteLog是我记错误日志的方法,你删掉就好了
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1、在服务器设置一个共享文件夹,服务器ip地址是10.80.88.180,共享文件夹名字是test,test里面有两个文件:good.txt和bad.txt,访问权限,用户名是admin,密码是admin。
2、新建一个webapplication项目,在前台页面加一个listbox,ID是ListBox1.
3、添加后台代码如下:其中包含的功能是读文件,这里以读good
文件为例;写文件,这里以写bad文件为例;还有是将test文件夹下的文件名列到listbox中。
using System;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
namespace
WebApplication2
{
public class FileShare
{
public FileShare() {
}
public static bool connectState(string path)//连接
{
return
connectState(path,"","");
}
//判断连接是否成功
public static bool connectState(string path,string userName,string passWord)
{
bool Flag = false;
Process proc = new Process();
try
{
//下列是进程属性设置
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput=true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError=true;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow=true;
proc.Start();//启动
string dosLine =
@"net use " + path + " /User:" + userName + " " + passWord + "
/PERSISTENT:YES";
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(dosLine);
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
while
(!proc.HasExited)
{
proc.WaitForExit(1000);
}
string errormsg =
proc.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
proc.StandardError.Close();
if
(string.IsNullOrEmpty(errormsg))
{
Flag =
true;
}
else
{
throw new
Exception(errormsg);
}
}
catch (Exception
ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
finally
{
proc.Close();
proc.Dispose();
}
return
Flag;
}
//read file
public static void
ReadFiles(string path)
{
try
{
// Create an instance
of StreamReader to read from a file.
// The using
statement also closes the StreamReader.
using (StreamReader
sr = new StreamReader(path))
{
String
line;
// Read and
display lines from the file until the end of
// the file is
reached.
while ((line =
sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(line);
}
}
}
catch (Exception
e)
{
// Let the user know
what went wrong.
Console.WriteLine("The file could not be read:");
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
//write
file
public static void
WriteFiles(string path)
{
try
{
// Create an instance
of StreamWriter to write text to a file.
// The using
statement also closes the StreamWriter.
using (StreamWriter
sw = new StreamWriter(path))
{
// Add some text
to the file.
sw.Write("This is
the ");
sw.WriteLine("header for the file.");
sw.WriteLine("-------------------");
// Arbitrary
objects can also be written to the file.
sw.Write("The
date is: ");
sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now);
}
}
catch (Exception
e)
{
// Let the user know
what went wrong.
Console.WriteLine("The file could not be read:");
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
}
public partial class _Default :
System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void
Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
bool status =
false;
//连接共享文件夹
status =
FileShare.connectState(@"\\10.80.88.180\test", "admin",
"admin");
if
(status)
{
DirectoryInfo
theFolder = new DirectoryInfo(@"\\10.80.88.180\test");
//先测试读文件,把目录路径与文件名连接
string filename =
theFolder.ToString()+"\\good.txt";
FileShare.ReadFiles(filename);
//测试写文件,拼出完整的路径
filename =
theFolder.ToString() + "\\bad.txt";
FileShare.WriteFiles(filename);
//遍历共享文件夹,把共享文件夹下的文件列表列到listbox
foreach (FileInfo
nextFile in theFolder.GetFiles())
{
ListBox1.Items.Add(nextFile.Name);
}
}
else
{
ListBox1.Items.Add("未能连接!");
}
}
}}
2、新建一个webapplication项目,在前台页面加一个listbox,ID是ListBox1.
3、添加后台代码如下:其中包含的功能是读文件,这里以读good
文件为例;写文件,这里以写bad文件为例;还有是将test文件夹下的文件名列到listbox中。
using System;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
namespace
WebApplication2
{
public class FileShare
{
public FileShare() {
}
public static bool connectState(string path)//连接
{
return
connectState(path,"","");
}
//判断连接是否成功
public static bool connectState(string path,string userName,string passWord)
{
bool Flag = false;
Process proc = new Process();
try
{
//下列是进程属性设置
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput=true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError=true;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow=true;
proc.Start();//启动
string dosLine =
@"net use " + path + " /User:" + userName + " " + passWord + "
/PERSISTENT:YES";
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine(dosLine);
proc.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
while
(!proc.HasExited)
{
proc.WaitForExit(1000);
}
string errormsg =
proc.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
proc.StandardError.Close();
if
(string.IsNullOrEmpty(errormsg))
{
Flag =
true;
}
else
{
throw new
Exception(errormsg);
}
}
catch (Exception
ex)
{
throw
ex;
}
finally
{
proc.Close();
proc.Dispose();
}
return
Flag;
}
//read file
public static void
ReadFiles(string path)
{
try
{
// Create an instance
of StreamReader to read from a file.
// The using
statement also closes the StreamReader.
using (StreamReader
sr = new StreamReader(path))
{
String
line;
// Read and
display lines from the file until the end of
// the file is
reached.
while ((line =
sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(line);
}
}
}
catch (Exception
e)
{
// Let the user know
what went wrong.
Console.WriteLine("The file could not be read:");
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
//write
file
public static void
WriteFiles(string path)
{
try
{
// Create an instance
of StreamWriter to write text to a file.
// The using
statement also closes the StreamWriter.
using (StreamWriter
sw = new StreamWriter(path))
{
// Add some text
to the file.
sw.Write("This is
the ");
sw.WriteLine("header for the file.");
sw.WriteLine("-------------------");
// Arbitrary
objects can also be written to the file.
sw.Write("The
date is: ");
sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now);
}
}
catch (Exception
e)
{
// Let the user know
what went wrong.
Console.WriteLine("The file could not be read:");
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}
}
public partial class _Default :
System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void
Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
bool status =
false;
//连接共享文件夹
status =
FileShare.connectState(@"\\10.80.88.180\test", "admin",
"admin");
if
(status)
{
DirectoryInfo
theFolder = new DirectoryInfo(@"\\10.80.88.180\test");
//先测试读文件,把目录路径与文件名连接
string filename =
theFolder.ToString()+"\\good.txt";
FileShare.ReadFiles(filename);
//测试写文件,拼出完整的路径
filename =
theFolder.ToString() + "\\bad.txt";
FileShare.WriteFiles(filename);
//遍历共享文件夹,把共享文件夹下的文件列表列到listbox
foreach (FileInfo
nextFile in theFolder.GetFiles())
{
ListBox1.Items.Add(nextFile.Name);
}
}
else
{
ListBox1.Items.Add("未能连接!");
}
}
}}
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