Question

如何监听android程序进入后台，和恢复到前台

Answer 1

就是让app中所有的activity继承与一个公共的activity（例如：BaseActivity），然后在BaseActivity的onStop()中判断当前程序是否处于后台
/**
* 文件名：BaseActivity.java
* 版本号：

* 变更：
*/

package com.wadata.mobilefollowup.view.base;

import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo;
import android.content.Context;

/**
* 名称：BaseActivity
* 描述：
* 创建人：

* 变更：
*/

public class BaseActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onStop() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onStop();

if (!isAppOnForeground()) {
//app 进入后台

//全局变量isActive = false 记录当前已经进入后台
}
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onResume();

//if (!isActive) {
//app 从后台唤醒，进入前台

//isActive = true;
//}
}

/**
* 程序是否在前台运行
*
* @return
*/
public boolean isAppOnForeground() {
// Returns a list of application processes that are running on the
// device

ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
String packageName = getApplicationContext().getPackageName();

List<RunningAppProcessInfo> appProcesses = activityManager
.getRunningAppProcesses();
if (appProcesses == null)
return false;

for (RunningAppProcessInfo appProcess : appProcesses) {
// The name of the process that this object is associated with.
if (appProcess.processName.equals(packageName)
&& appProcess.importance == RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_FOREGROUND) {
return true;
}
}

return false;
}
}

Answer 2

程序进入后台调用onStop()重新进入前台调用onResume