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有关英语的语法问题,高手进!!!
whatishardertoestablishiswhethertheproductivityrevolutionthatbusinessmenassumetheyare...
what is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.
问题:1.前面what is harder to establish 是主语从句吗?
2.后面assume后面是宾语从句吗?为什么assume后面不加that? 展开
问题:1.前面what is harder to establish 是主语从句吗?
2.后面assume后面是宾语从句吗?为什么assume后面不加that? 展开
2个回答
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正解。名词性从句做主语。
整句话是主系表结构:
主语: What is harder to establish
系动词:is (whether前面的is)
表语:whether从句 【whether ... is for real】
其中:whether-clause里面的that ... presiding over是定语,先行词是productivity revolution
assume 引起宾语从句的时候,(that)是可以省略地。
更难确定的一件事情是,商人们认为他们正主宰的生产力革命是否真实。
Have I made myself clear?
楼主加油!
追问
记得老师说过,that引导的名词性从句that不能省略,否则会引起歧义?
追答
that引导名词性从句如果做主语/表语的话——主语/表语,主语/表语,主语/表语,(重要的事情只说三遍哦!)确实不能省略呀!例如:
That she has passed the exam really astounded me a lot.
她考试通过了,确实使我大吃一惊。
但是,that引导的名词从句在句中做宾语,在非正式口语和写作中,都是可有可无的。
He told me (that) YOU would award me 10 points after a while.
他说你会给我悬赏10分。(Really?)
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What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.
主语从句:What is harder to establish
表语从句:whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.
表语从句里嵌套的定语从句:
that businessmen assume
表语从句里嵌套的宾语从句:they are presiding over
句子主干:What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution is for real.
assume 为观点类动词,后面的that被省略
主语从句:What is harder to establish
表语从句:whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.
表语从句里嵌套的定语从句:
that businessmen assume
表语从句里嵌套的宾语从句:they are presiding over
句子主干:What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution is for real.
assume 为观点类动词,后面的that被省略
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