of的用法

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鹿岸一0r
2023-05-30 · 超过18用户采纳过TA的回答
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“of”主要用作为介词,作介词时译为“属于;……的;……的一部分;住在(某地);关于;由……组成的;因为;(表示人或事的时空位置)在,当”。
单词用法:
1、PREP You use of to combine two nouns when the first noun identifies the feature of the second noun that you want to talk about. 用以连接2个名词,其中第1个名词指明第2个名词的特征 [n PREP n]
2、PREP You use of to combine two nouns, or a noun and a present participle, when the second noun or present participle defines or gives more information about the first noun. 用以连接2个名词或1个名词和1个现在分词,其中第2个名词或现在分词限定第1个名词或给出有关第1个名词的更多信息 [n PREP n/-ing]
3、PREP You use of after nouns referring to actions to specify the person or thing that is affected by the action or that performs the action. For example, "the kidnapping of the child" refers to an action affecting a child; "the arrival of the next train" refers to an action performed by a train. 用于动作名词后以说明此动作的受影响者或执行者。[n PREP n]
4、PREP You use of after words and phrases referring to quantities or groups of things to indicate the substance or thing that is being measured. 用于指数量或物群的词或短语后以表示受量的物质或事物。
5、PREP You use of after the name of someone or something to introduce the institution or place they belong to or are connected with. 用于人或事物名称后以引入其所属或所关联的机构或地点。[n PREP n]
6、PREP You use of after a noun referring to a container to form an expression referring to the container and its contents. 用于指容器的名词后以构成指该容器及其所容之物的表达。[n PREP n]
7、PREP You use of after a countable noun and before an uncountable noun when you want to talk about an individual piece or item. 用于可数名词后或不可数名词前以谈论一单片或一项。[n PREP n]
8、PREP You use of to indicate the materials or things that form something. 用以表示构成某物的材料或物体。[n PREP n]
9、PREP You use of after a noun which specifies a particular part of something, to introduce the thing that it is a part of. 用于名词后以指明某物的某部分。[n PREP n]
10、PREP You use of after some verbs to indicate someone or something else involved in the action. 用于某些动词后以表示动作所涉及的人或事物。
11、PREP You use of after some adjectives to indicate the thing that a feeling or quality relates to. 用于某些形容词后以表示与某情感或特质所系之物。[adj PREP n/-ing]
12、PREP You use of before a word referring to the person who performed an action when saying what you think about the action. 用于指执行了某动作的人的词前以表达对该动作的评价。
13、PREP If something is more of or less of a particular thing, it is that thing to a greater or smaller degree. 用以表示具有某事物的特征。['more/less' PREP 'a' n]
14、PREP You use of to indicate a characteristic or quality that someone or something has. 用以表示某人或某事物具有的某种特性和性质。
15、PREP You use of to specify an amount, value, or age. 用以说明某数量、价值或年龄。[n PREP amount]
16、PREP You use of after a noun such as "month" or "year" to indicate the length of time that some state or activity continues. 用于(month)、(year)等名词后以表示某状态或活动持续的时长。[n PREP n/-ing]
17、PREP You can use of to say what time it is by indicating how many minutes there are before the hour mentioned. 用于通过表示所提钟点之前有多少分钟来表达时间。[美国英语]
短语:
think of:想想;想起。
out of:从…里面(走出);离开;从…的状态中;越出…之外。
thousands of:几千;成千上万。
hundreds of:成百上千;好几百。
of oneself:自动地,自发地。
of all:在所有…当中。
of itself:自行。

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