用英汉对比的翻译方法来分析中译英运用的翻译方法
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英汉翻译的一切理论,方法和技巧都是建立在英语和汉语两种语言的对比之上,因此在翻译课的教学中,比较英汉两种语言的异同,尤其是指出相异之处,这是十分重要的。通过对比,学生能掌握两种语言各自的特点,从而在翻译时可以根据这些特点,针对性地选择不同的翻译技巧。
咨询记录 · 回答于2021-12-26
用英汉对比的翻译方法来分析中译英运用的翻译方法
用英汉对比的翻译方法来分析中译英运用的翻译方法?我正在为你解答:
英汉翻译的一切理论,方法和技巧都是建立在英语和汉语两种语言的对比之上,因此在翻译课的教学中,比较英汉两种语言的异同,尤其是指出相异之处,这是十分重要的。通过对比,学生能掌握两种语言各自的特点,从而在翻译时可以根据这些特点,针对性地选择不同的翻译技巧。
首先,从词的意义方面来看。词汇作为语言的三要素之一,相比于语音和语法,它的变化最快。
其次,从词的搭配能力方面看。英语和汉语在词的搭配能力上有差异,一个英语单词往往可以搭配很多其他的单词,来表达不同的汉语意思。
最后,从词的顺序方面看。英汉句子中主要成分如主语,谓语动词,宾语的词序基本上是一致的。
在翻译中,英汉句子结构有时不需要转换,有时则要根据情况进行转换,这要求我们正确处理好形式和内容的关系。英汉句法现象上的差异,主要就体现在句子结构和句子顺序两个方面。
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针对这篇古诗 老师
人呢
好的
我帮助您解答一下
麻烦您给我一个赞吧!
刚才那个问题我都给你赞了 我看你比较专业所以才又买了你的回答
Near Shangluokou, Zhier sits in Nantang.The grass is flat in the spring water, and Chai Men hides the sunset.Collect wild honey with bees, and find musk for fragrance.I remember being drunk the year before last, and the pine flowers were covered with stone beds.
这个翻译古诗是比较难得,因为文化差异,导致翻译的不具体
所以,这个不知道给你翻译的对不对
我不是要翻译 是想知道它每句诗是如何翻译成英语的 运用了哪些翻译方法策略
这个比较难
你这个翻译的很差
近,你直接用最近的英文翻译的
那你就用你的译文来分析一下每句话所用的英汉对比的翻译方法策略
这个翻译都是按照字一个一个按照中文的说法翻译的,没有外文的思想翻译
你自己可以看一下,每一个字都对应着相应的单词,没有一点隐含寓意
就是这种的
说白了,你这个就是直译,没有什么方法技巧的,就是逐字翻译
好吧
你学的什么专业,让你翻译这个?
英语专业
本科英语专业都不会有这要求
英汉语言对比这门课
没必要这么认真对待这个,不会要求这么严格
能逐字翻译过来就可以啦,应该不要求使用语法!
老师 那你就把英文句子成分 结构分析一下
好的
什么是并列?
意合
意合在汉语中是如何体现的?
对
还有意合的定义
好的
translation mainly embodied in the following aspects: As we see
The Cultural Differences between Chinese and English in Linguistic Aspect There is a very common phenomenon that people from different cultures cannot understand each other completely. Owing to the differences, the existence of cultural barrier and misunderstanding always happen in personal communications, business negotiation and even nations’ bilateral conferences. Therefore, the study or research of cultural differences is urgently needed. Especially for the differences between English the most widely spoken language and Chinese the most largely spoken language are necessary. Through looking at the contrast on thinking pattern, the way of expression and the language’s stresses, this essay will show how the cultural differences between Chinese and English are reflected.
The first contrast of cultural differences between Chinese and English is the thinking pattern. The English-speaking people think in a linear way. When they come across problems, they are inclined to analyze the problem and find solutions around the problem directly. For example, when we do the other teacher’s homework in the foreign teacher Mr. David’ s class, he will definitely shout at us and tell us the consequences of continuing doing so. That’s why we are obedient in his class. While Chinese think in a crooked way. When they come across problems, they are inclined to consider all the concerned elements of the problems and come up an easily accepted way to solve the problem. For example, when we write other teacher’s homework in biology class, the Chinese teacher will mildly ask us to listen to her class. That’s why we always do English work in biology class and don’t follow teacher’s advice. Therefore, different cultures form different ways of thinking. If the way of thought is i
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