Question

which 和that 引导定语从句的区别是什么？

Answer 1

问：which 和that 引导定语从句的区别是什么？

答：1.非限定性定语从句只能用which不用that2.that代替关系副词　 that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如：　 His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.　他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。　 He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 3.that前不能有介词4.只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a)　在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。b)　在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。c)　先行词有the only, the very修饰时，只用that。　 d)　先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。.e)　先行词既有人，又有物时。