英语阅读理解（80分） 50
印度的一个德兰修女，做慈善的，很出名！我今年中考，阅读会考到他的，希望大家帮忙找一下，越多越好！要翻译的！！好的我还加分！！谢谢诶！我想说的是要她写的！！或介绍的！！注意...
印度的一个德兰修女，做慈善的，很出名！
我今年中考，阅读会考到他的，希望大家帮忙找一下，越多越好！要翻译的！！ 好的我还加分！！
谢谢诶！
我想说的是要她写的！！ 或介绍的！！
注意一定要英文，翻译！
一定加分！ 展开
我今年中考，阅读会考到他的，希望大家帮忙找一下，越多越好！要翻译的！！ 好的我还加分！！
谢谢诶！
我想说的是要她写的！！ 或介绍的！！
注意一定要英文，翻译！
一定加分！ 展开
3个回答
展开全部
Early life
Mother is the name艾格尼斯just察博加丘(Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu), she is a born in the Ottoman Empire in the history of the province of Kosovo Skopje (former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia's capital, federal) in Albanian father尼格拉(Nikolla Bojaxhiu) is a successful contractor of the local grocery and his mother was Dranafila Bojaxhiu, she is what women have a brother and sister (older sister has since become nuns). Albanian family that is Catholic family, living in her town are mostly Muslims and Christians, only a small number of Catholics.
Mother seldom mentioned her childhood, but she said that in the 12-year-old to join a Catholic children's charity, when she felt their future career is to help poor, 15-year-old, she and her sister decided to missionary to India to receive training, 18-year-old, she entered the religious罗雷托Ireland and in Dublin and Darjeeling in India to receive training in missionary work, after three semesters, the official Mother Theresa of Calcutta in India to that in St.玛莉罗雷托religious teachers in secondary schools mainly teach geography. In 1931, officially became Sister Teresa, in May 1937 decided to become nuns career, and in accordance with the law of the country's most famous 19th century nuns'德莉莎Joan '(St. Theresa) the name and spirit, which should be renamed Mother. The early 1940s, Mother will be in St.玛莉罗雷托repair the post secondary school principals, but the gap between rich and poor in India is very large, a peaceful campus, but outside the streets are all but helpless in patients with leprosy, beggars and street children. September 10, 1946, Mother of the Convent Darjeeling rest of the year, and strongly feel that they are to the hearts of the poor, to return to Calcutta, she to the local bishop of the total request to leave school and repair, but has been denied permission.
Missionaries of Charity
East Pakistan in 1947 out of independent India, Calcutta influx of tens of thousands of refugees, the majority of Muslims are afraid of being persecuted Hindus, infectious diseases such as cholera and leprosy has not been brought under control, broke out in the street open to, So the streets of Calcutta, the school more and more like a high wall of hell, tortured by the Mother's heart, to the Archbishop continued, as well as the request of the Vatican, in 1948, Pius XII finally to Germany Sisters of Charity蕾莎the identity of a free license to do good. And allocated to her by a community and let her live there is a need to help the poor. Mother immediately to receive medical training, and look for help in October 1950, Mother Teresa and the other 12, the establishment of the Missionaries of Charity (Missionaries of Charity; Bo, also known as Freemasonry), and the Church replaced by the nuns serving traditional Indian women's Sharon to white blue-bordered plain edge, Bo Franciscan nuns become uniform.
Stories
One day, Teresa Hospital to discuss the work of Bataan, in the square near the station next to a woman who was found, but on the road, such as the dead in general. Teresa squat to look carefully: rag wrapped legs, covered with ants, the head seems to have been bitten by a rat hole, the residual blood around the wound full of flies and maggots. She hastened to the old woman for breathing and pulse measurements, there still seems to be relieved, she flies away for good, to drive away ants, remove blood and maggots. Teresa thought that if any of her lying there, will no doubt kill. She temporarily gave up the action to Bataan, please help the old woman to a nearby hospital. The beginning of the hospital does not have a family to ignore the woman, but doctors in Teresa's repeated plea, the woman would be for medical, and then Teresa said: 'to be temporarily hospitalized after out of danger, etc. , and then to be looking for a place to rest. 'Teresa asked the patient to the hospital immediately after the Municipal Health Office, to provide an opportunity for the poor patients of the rest of the market. Municipal health lesson section chief who is enthusiastic, he carefully listened to the request of Teresa after she came to Calcutta with a well-known temple Cary, promised to believers to worship the temple after a local post-free to he used. They start by Brahmin Hindu area of strong opposition, on the grounds that the Indians are not Mother Theresa, Mother Theresa, however are not afraid of opposition, still in the streets to rescue a number of critical patients to the shelters daily cleaning them and give them a break places, including Hindu monks, it touched a lot of the Indians, then on the opposition subsided gradually.
Since the end result of finding this after less than a day, the nuns will be more than 30 people suffering the most poverty to settle down. Among them, the elderly, in the evening of the day that moved off the gas, before dying, he took Teresa's hand, whispered with Bengali: 'I live like a dog, and I now die as individuals, Thank you. '
Teresa and the nuns alone work, it is necessary to rescue the whole of Calcutta垂死者I is impossible., But Teresa her own views, she believes that, unfortunately, human beings do not exist in poverty, illness or hunger, is truly unfortunate when people fall sick or poor to lend a helping hand when someone, even if dead, dying before they should have a destination, and this is Teresa垂死者spread to the love of the Lord. p
The establishment of
The truly sick, hospice垂死者finally being set up in August 1952, when a sign hanging at the entrance that read '尼尔玛. Scratch Tak ', according to Bengali means' heart's home'.
Seven years later, Teresa's' Missionaries of Charity ', respectively, in the Indian capital New Delhi and branch established two institutions, so that I垂死者.
With the well-known documentary
The 1960s, Mother Theresa of Calcutta as a place of refuge in the well-known places, in the streets illness, patients in need of help to let them know that the rest of the place, a place of refuge the beginning of rapid growth, due to shortage of manpower and began to recruit volunteers from all over the world through word-of-mouth volunteers, but also opened up the visibility of the world. In 1969, the British journalist Marco格瑞奇Diamond filming a documentary based in Mother "Something Beautiful for God", the film make the streets a place of refuge and India alarming poverty and helplessness, as well as Mother decided to serve the poorest of the life of the spirit of people so very touched by many people, and let the world become a celebrity Mother Theresa.
Award-winning
In 1971, Pius XII granted Mother "Pope John XXIII" Peace Prize; the Kennedy Award the same year also awarded to her in 1975 in addition to, such as Albert Schweitzer International Prize is also awarded to her, President of the United States in 1985 Medal of Freedom; gold medal the United States Congress in 1994; November 16, 1996 honorary citizens of the United States, and many honorary degrees University; in 1979 the most important of the Nobel Peace Prize, awarded to her also. At that time, she refused dinner and prize presentation. The media asked her: "What we may do to promote world peace?." She replied: "go home and love your family."
Health deterioration and death
In 1983, Mother to Rome to visit Pope John Paul II, the first heart attack. In 1989 the second heart attack, she accepted the installation of an artificial heart in 1991 after coming back from Mexico to visit, get pneumonia, worsening health. Ji-Bo and she will move to the resignation, on the grounds that she had not the same as the other nuns to take care of patients throughout the day, in the secret ballot amendment, the other nuns and monks have to vote to stay in the hope that Mother will be the leadership of Bo Ji them.
April 1997, Mother fell and injured clavicle. Accepted in August of heart transplantation, but did not become better health, March 13, 1997, she withdrew from the Franciscan Bo, in September the same year, 87-year-old who passed away. Mother left a 4,000 religious nuns, more than more than 100,000 volunteers, there are 123 countries in 610 of charitable work. India, for her state funeral was held. Ironically, the same year, August 31, Britain's Princess Diana's tragic death, the media spent a whole month of Princess Diana accident reports and follow-up information, and the death of Mother Theresa will be turned into a small corner in the newspapers.
Miracle and beatification
After Mother died, her respect for the Indians were deified, as the Catholic Church for beatification ceremony, the witness must have a record of a miracle, the miracle of Mother to witness a record from an Indian woman, Monica Besra, She claims to be a miracle that he is a witness to Mother, she will be Mother of the photo, on the abdomen, cancer tumor disappeared, but her husband told the media that this fact is that she has accepted the hospital surgery the outcome of the reason why they do so by the Catholic Church for beatification of Mother to bear the pressure, according to Time magazine reports, the treatment of her doctors has also been pressure from the Catholic Church, we must claim that it's a miracle, this Rashomon has not been finalized, Monica Besra's husband later to change the rhetoric, will be the cure for cancer is called the miracle of Mother Theresa. The Catholic Church is currently waiting for a second miracle to Mother Theresa's canonization as a saint into the program.
To a Catholic baptism垂死者
垂死者a place of refuge where the majority of Hindus and Muslims, but Mother always urged the workers to impose their Catholic baptism. This caused much controversy.
The motives of philanthropy
Christopher Biggins income (Christopher Hitchens) believe that the Mother of the purpose of the organization the way advocates of faith to suffer, rather than helping people in need. In a 1981 news conference, a reporter asked: "Do you teach the poor to endure the suffering?" Mother replied: "I believe that the poor accept their fate, and suffering is the suffering of Christ to share good. I think that the poor will suffer more helpful in this world. "
Chatterjee (Chatterjee) said that the Mother in order to "help the poor" image appeared to mislead the public. The largest shelter in her years, and only two or three hundred people. Another Puritan Calcutta charitable organization, God's assembly, the daily release of 18,000 copies of free meals, which is far more than the number of Mother paid all shelters combined.
Chatterjee said that Mother Theresa's Missionaries of many agencies not only to make any charitable activities. For example, in Papua New Guinea, eight facilities were not to take any and all funds are used for missionary work.
The quality of medical care
In 1991, the British medical journal "Lancet" the editorial, Dr.罗宾福克斯visited Calcutta "垂死者home," found that many of the nuns and volunteers services without any medical knowledge, but they often do to health care decision . They do not distinguish between the "treatment" and "non-treatment" of patients, while the former may be in the dead as a result of infection risk. In addition, they are a serious lack of anesthesia, patients had to endure the pain. Needles they used only in warm water to wash you.
In contrast, the medical needs of their Mother, she will go to the United States, Europe, India, a renowned hospital for treatment.
Contributions to the future
Mother of former employees, and the former Soviet Union cut Teresa Shields (Susan Shields) that Mother does not allow them to buy medical equipment, but will be transferred to the Vatican提冈donation bank, as a general-purpose, even if specifically states that the donor will be used for charity donations.
Apart from the legal requirements of the relevant departments, Mother Theresa, she is never available to the public the financial situation of the organization.
Mother Teresa's Prayer
Most dear Lord: Let me in today and every day, from your patients to see; and serve at the same time take care of them.
Even if you hide those hasty itself, over, behind the unreasonable person, so I can see is; and pleased to say: 'wait on you, how sweet. '
Main ah! Give me confidence in this view, my job is not boring will never, every time to encourage, take away the suffering of those poor, I will find endless joy.
Ah! Dear patient, you how valuable I am, because you represent Christ, to serve what you are right.
Main ah! Let me call consciousness of the dignity of this noble and their responsibilities, do not let me because of cold, numbness, or impatient and so this level of shame.
God! When降卑become Jesus, my illness, will allow me to beg all sorts of mistakes, just look at the motives of my heart, that is, in every love and serve patients.
Main ah! Boost my confidence, at this point and beyond, bless my efforts and work sincerely wish
Mother is the name艾格尼斯just察博加丘(Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu), she is a born in the Ottoman Empire in the history of the province of Kosovo Skopje (former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia's capital, federal) in Albanian father尼格拉(Nikolla Bojaxhiu) is a successful contractor of the local grocery and his mother was Dranafila Bojaxhiu, she is what women have a brother and sister (older sister has since become nuns). Albanian family that is Catholic family, living in her town are mostly Muslims and Christians, only a small number of Catholics.
Mother seldom mentioned her childhood, but she said that in the 12-year-old to join a Catholic children's charity, when she felt their future career is to help poor, 15-year-old, she and her sister decided to missionary to India to receive training, 18-year-old, she entered the religious罗雷托Ireland and in Dublin and Darjeeling in India to receive training in missionary work, after three semesters, the official Mother Theresa of Calcutta in India to that in St.玛莉罗雷托religious teachers in secondary schools mainly teach geography. In 1931, officially became Sister Teresa, in May 1937 decided to become nuns career, and in accordance with the law of the country's most famous 19th century nuns'德莉莎Joan '(St. Theresa) the name and spirit, which should be renamed Mother. The early 1940s, Mother will be in St.玛莉罗雷托repair the post secondary school principals, but the gap between rich and poor in India is very large, a peaceful campus, but outside the streets are all but helpless in patients with leprosy, beggars and street children. September 10, 1946, Mother of the Convent Darjeeling rest of the year, and strongly feel that they are to the hearts of the poor, to return to Calcutta, she to the local bishop of the total request to leave school and repair, but has been denied permission.
Missionaries of Charity
East Pakistan in 1947 out of independent India, Calcutta influx of tens of thousands of refugees, the majority of Muslims are afraid of being persecuted Hindus, infectious diseases such as cholera and leprosy has not been brought under control, broke out in the street open to, So the streets of Calcutta, the school more and more like a high wall of hell, tortured by the Mother's heart, to the Archbishop continued, as well as the request of the Vatican, in 1948, Pius XII finally to Germany Sisters of Charity蕾莎the identity of a free license to do good. And allocated to her by a community and let her live there is a need to help the poor. Mother immediately to receive medical training, and look for help in October 1950, Mother Teresa and the other 12, the establishment of the Missionaries of Charity (Missionaries of Charity; Bo, also known as Freemasonry), and the Church replaced by the nuns serving traditional Indian women's Sharon to white blue-bordered plain edge, Bo Franciscan nuns become uniform.
Stories
One day, Teresa Hospital to discuss the work of Bataan, in the square near the station next to a woman who was found, but on the road, such as the dead in general. Teresa squat to look carefully: rag wrapped legs, covered with ants, the head seems to have been bitten by a rat hole, the residual blood around the wound full of flies and maggots. She hastened to the old woman for breathing and pulse measurements, there still seems to be relieved, she flies away for good, to drive away ants, remove blood and maggots. Teresa thought that if any of her lying there, will no doubt kill. She temporarily gave up the action to Bataan, please help the old woman to a nearby hospital. The beginning of the hospital does not have a family to ignore the woman, but doctors in Teresa's repeated plea, the woman would be for medical, and then Teresa said: 'to be temporarily hospitalized after out of danger, etc. , and then to be looking for a place to rest. 'Teresa asked the patient to the hospital immediately after the Municipal Health Office, to provide an opportunity for the poor patients of the rest of the market. Municipal health lesson section chief who is enthusiastic, he carefully listened to the request of Teresa after she came to Calcutta with a well-known temple Cary, promised to believers to worship the temple after a local post-free to he used. They start by Brahmin Hindu area of strong opposition, on the grounds that the Indians are not Mother Theresa, Mother Theresa, however are not afraid of opposition, still in the streets to rescue a number of critical patients to the shelters daily cleaning them and give them a break places, including Hindu monks, it touched a lot of the Indians, then on the opposition subsided gradually.
Since the end result of finding this after less than a day, the nuns will be more than 30 people suffering the most poverty to settle down. Among them, the elderly, in the evening of the day that moved off the gas, before dying, he took Teresa's hand, whispered with Bengali: 'I live like a dog, and I now die as individuals, Thank you. '
Teresa and the nuns alone work, it is necessary to rescue the whole of Calcutta垂死者I is impossible., But Teresa her own views, she believes that, unfortunately, human beings do not exist in poverty, illness or hunger, is truly unfortunate when people fall sick or poor to lend a helping hand when someone, even if dead, dying before they should have a destination, and this is Teresa垂死者spread to the love of the Lord. p
The establishment of
The truly sick, hospice垂死者finally being set up in August 1952, when a sign hanging at the entrance that read '尼尔玛. Scratch Tak ', according to Bengali means' heart's home'.
Seven years later, Teresa's' Missionaries of Charity ', respectively, in the Indian capital New Delhi and branch established two institutions, so that I垂死者.
With the well-known documentary
The 1960s, Mother Theresa of Calcutta as a place of refuge in the well-known places, in the streets illness, patients in need of help to let them know that the rest of the place, a place of refuge the beginning of rapid growth, due to shortage of manpower and began to recruit volunteers from all over the world through word-of-mouth volunteers, but also opened up the visibility of the world. In 1969, the British journalist Marco格瑞奇Diamond filming a documentary based in Mother "Something Beautiful for God", the film make the streets a place of refuge and India alarming poverty and helplessness, as well as Mother decided to serve the poorest of the life of the spirit of people so very touched by many people, and let the world become a celebrity Mother Theresa.
Award-winning
In 1971, Pius XII granted Mother "Pope John XXIII" Peace Prize; the Kennedy Award the same year also awarded to her in 1975 in addition to, such as Albert Schweitzer International Prize is also awarded to her, President of the United States in 1985 Medal of Freedom; gold medal the United States Congress in 1994; November 16, 1996 honorary citizens of the United States, and many honorary degrees University; in 1979 the most important of the Nobel Peace Prize, awarded to her also. At that time, she refused dinner and prize presentation. The media asked her: "What we may do to promote world peace?." She replied: "go home and love your family."
Health deterioration and death
In 1983, Mother to Rome to visit Pope John Paul II, the first heart attack. In 1989 the second heart attack, she accepted the installation of an artificial heart in 1991 after coming back from Mexico to visit, get pneumonia, worsening health. Ji-Bo and she will move to the resignation, on the grounds that she had not the same as the other nuns to take care of patients throughout the day, in the secret ballot amendment, the other nuns and monks have to vote to stay in the hope that Mother will be the leadership of Bo Ji them.
April 1997, Mother fell and injured clavicle. Accepted in August of heart transplantation, but did not become better health, March 13, 1997, she withdrew from the Franciscan Bo, in September the same year, 87-year-old who passed away. Mother left a 4,000 religious nuns, more than more than 100,000 volunteers, there are 123 countries in 610 of charitable work. India, for her state funeral was held. Ironically, the same year, August 31, Britain's Princess Diana's tragic death, the media spent a whole month of Princess Diana accident reports and follow-up information, and the death of Mother Theresa will be turned into a small corner in the newspapers.
Miracle and beatification
After Mother died, her respect for the Indians were deified, as the Catholic Church for beatification ceremony, the witness must have a record of a miracle, the miracle of Mother to witness a record from an Indian woman, Monica Besra, She claims to be a miracle that he is a witness to Mother, she will be Mother of the photo, on the abdomen, cancer tumor disappeared, but her husband told the media that this fact is that she has accepted the hospital surgery the outcome of the reason why they do so by the Catholic Church for beatification of Mother to bear the pressure, according to Time magazine reports, the treatment of her doctors has also been pressure from the Catholic Church, we must claim that it's a miracle, this Rashomon has not been finalized, Monica Besra's husband later to change the rhetoric, will be the cure for cancer is called the miracle of Mother Theresa. The Catholic Church is currently waiting for a second miracle to Mother Theresa's canonization as a saint into the program.
To a Catholic baptism垂死者
垂死者a place of refuge where the majority of Hindus and Muslims, but Mother always urged the workers to impose their Catholic baptism. This caused much controversy.
The motives of philanthropy
Christopher Biggins income (Christopher Hitchens) believe that the Mother of the purpose of the organization the way advocates of faith to suffer, rather than helping people in need. In a 1981 news conference, a reporter asked: "Do you teach the poor to endure the suffering?" Mother replied: "I believe that the poor accept their fate, and suffering is the suffering of Christ to share good. I think that the poor will suffer more helpful in this world. "
Chatterjee (Chatterjee) said that the Mother in order to "help the poor" image appeared to mislead the public. The largest shelter in her years, and only two or three hundred people. Another Puritan Calcutta charitable organization, God's assembly, the daily release of 18,000 copies of free meals, which is far more than the number of Mother paid all shelters combined.
Chatterjee said that Mother Theresa's Missionaries of many agencies not only to make any charitable activities. For example, in Papua New Guinea, eight facilities were not to take any and all funds are used for missionary work.
The quality of medical care
In 1991, the British medical journal "Lancet" the editorial, Dr.罗宾福克斯visited Calcutta "垂死者home," found that many of the nuns and volunteers services without any medical knowledge, but they often do to health care decision . They do not distinguish between the "treatment" and "non-treatment" of patients, while the former may be in the dead as a result of infection risk. In addition, they are a serious lack of anesthesia, patients had to endure the pain. Needles they used only in warm water to wash you.
In contrast, the medical needs of their Mother, she will go to the United States, Europe, India, a renowned hospital for treatment.
Contributions to the future
Mother of former employees, and the former Soviet Union cut Teresa Shields (Susan Shields) that Mother does not allow them to buy medical equipment, but will be transferred to the Vatican提冈donation bank, as a general-purpose, even if specifically states that the donor will be used for charity donations.
Apart from the legal requirements of the relevant departments, Mother Theresa, she is never available to the public the financial situation of the organization.
Mother Teresa's Prayer
Most dear Lord: Let me in today and every day, from your patients to see; and serve at the same time take care of them.
Even if you hide those hasty itself, over, behind the unreasonable person, so I can see is; and pleased to say: 'wait on you, how sweet. '
Main ah! Give me confidence in this view, my job is not boring will never, every time to encourage, take away the suffering of those poor, I will find endless joy.
Ah! Dear patient, you how valuable I am, because you represent Christ, to serve what you are right.
Main ah! Let me call consciousness of the dignity of this noble and their responsibilities, do not let me because of cold, numbness, or impatient and so this level of shame.
God! When降卑become Jesus, my illness, will allow me to beg all sorts of mistakes, just look at the motives of my heart, that is, in every love and serve patients.
Main ah! Boost my confidence, at this point and beyond, bless my efforts and work sincerely wish
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你才是中考。自己做吧。以后还有高考，大学过级考怎么办？现在把基础打好才是关键。
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你怎么知道会考到？现在不都中考完了？
我们高中课本就学了她
我们高中课本就学了她
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