lots of 和 a lot of的区别是什么
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A lot of和lots of都是“很多”的意思,用法有两点值得注意。第一,a lot of和lots of都可用来说可数(countable)或不可数(uncountable)名词,而动词应用单数或复数形式,则看那名词而定,和a lot或lots无关。例如“A lot of/Lots of money was lost.(损失了很多钱。)”一语,lots之后不用were;“A lot of/Lots of people were wounded.(很多人受了伤。)”一语,a lot of之后也不用was。第二,many/much和a lot of/lots of意思相同,但语气上,many和much没有a lot of那么随便,a lot of又没有lots of那么随便。所以,a lot of / lots of不宜用于谨严的写作,多见于口语;但问句、否定句口头上也多用many和much。例如甲问:“How much time have we?(我们有多少时间?)”乙可以说:“We haven't much time.(我们没有很多时间。)”或“We have a lot of/lots of time.(我们有很多时间。)”向人道谢,说“Thanks a lot!”也比“Thanks very much!”随便。此外,年、月、日、时等时间单位,不可和a lot of/lots of连用,例如“I lived in Macau for many years before coming to Hong Kong.(我在澳门住了多年才来香港。)”一语,many不可改为a lot of
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lot、lots、a lot、a lots、lot of、lots of、a lot of、a lots of的区别
1. lot——相当,许多
2. lots——土堆
3. a lot的用法
a lot是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句。其主要用法有如下几点:
①作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,
如:
There is a lot to see at the party.
聚会上有许多可观赏的东西。(作主语)
You know a lot/much about English names.
你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况。(作宾语)
This is a lot.
这真多。(作表语)
②作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级,
如:
It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.
每年这个时候都经常下雨。(修饰动词rain)
Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.
多谢,十分感激。(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you)
He is feeling a lot/much better.
他感觉好多了。(修饰比较级better)
③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:
I like him quite a lot. 我非常喜欢他。
---How much money is left?
---还剩下多少钱?
---Rather a lot.
---还有相当多。
4.a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多”, “大量的”,相当于many或much。a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:
There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.
有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那里了。
5.用于固定搭配构成习语。
have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责
have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理
have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙
Do you have a lot on for tonight? 你今晚很忙吗?
They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们明天将很忙。
have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上
see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of + sb./sth. ……见到某人/物
He has seen something of life. 他略有阅历。
We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 我们希望在假期里不时能看到你。
something of…表示“几分; 多少”
lots 不单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。
比如:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.
再比如:I know him a lot。
plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of相似,后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
1. lot——相当,许多
2. lots——土堆
3. a lot的用法
a lot是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句。其主要用法有如下几点:
①作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语,
如:
There is a lot to see at the party.
聚会上有许多可观赏的东西。(作主语)
You know a lot/much about English names.
你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况。(作宾语)
This is a lot.
这真多。(作表语)
②作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级,
如:
It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year.
每年这个时候都经常下雨。(修饰动词rain)
Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.
多谢,十分感激。(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you)
He is feeling a lot/much better.
他感觉好多了。(修饰比较级better)
③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:
I like him quite a lot. 我非常喜欢他。
---How much money is left?
---还剩下多少钱?
---Rather a lot.
---还有相当多。
4.a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多”, “大量的”,相当于many或much。a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:
There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there.
有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那里了。
5.用于固定搭配构成习语。
have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责
have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理
have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙
Do you have a lot on for tonight? 你今晚很忙吗?
They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们明天将很忙。
have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上
see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of + sb./sth. ……见到某人/物
He has seen something of life. 他略有阅历。
We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 我们希望在假期里不时能看到你。
something of…表示“几分; 多少”
lots 不单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。
比如:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.
再比如:I know him a lot。
plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of相似,后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
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2018-07-28 · 知道合伙人教育行家
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- 1 -
lot、lots、a lot、a lots、lot of、lots of、a lot of、a lots of的区别
1. lot——相当,许多 2. lots——土堆 3. a lot的用法
a lot是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句。其主要用法有如下几点:
①作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语, 如:
There is a lot to see at the party. 聚会上有许多可观赏的东西。(作主语) You know a lot/much about English names. 你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况。(作宾语) This is a lot. 这真多。(作表语)
②作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级, 如:
It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year. 每年这个时候都经常下雨。(修饰动词rain) Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.
多谢,十分感激。(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you) He is feeling a lot/much better. 他感觉好多了。(修饰比较级better)
③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:
I like him quite a lot. 我非常喜欢他。 ---How much money is left? ---还剩下多少钱? ---Rather a lot. ---还有相当多。
4.a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多”, “大量的”,相当于many或much。a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:
- 2 -
There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there. 有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那里了。
5.用于固定搭配构成习语。
have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责 have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理 have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙 Do you have a lot on for tonight? 你今晚很忙吗? They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们明天将很忙。 have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上
see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of + sb./sth. „„见到某人/物 He has seen something of life. 他略有阅历。
We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 我们希望在假期里不时能看到你。 something of„表示“几分; 多少”
lots 不单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。 比如:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much. 再比如:I know him a lot。
plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of相似,后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
lot、lots、a lot、a lots、lot of、lots of、a lot of、a lots of的区别
1. lot——相当,许多 2. lots——土堆 3. a lot的用法
a lot是口语中的一个常用词组,多用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句。其主要用法有如下几点:
①作名词短语,表示“很多;多量”,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,其后常有动词不定式短语作后置定语, 如:
There is a lot to see at the party. 聚会上有许多可观赏的东西。(作主语) You know a lot/much about English names. 你知道许多有关英语姓名的情况。(作宾语) This is a lot. 这真多。(作表语)
②作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级, 如:
It usually rains a lot/much at this time of year. 每年这个时候都经常下雨。(修饰动词rain) Thanks a lot/very much ---that’s very kind.
多谢,十分感激。(修饰感叹词thanks,thanks=thank you) He is feeling a lot/much better. 他感觉好多了。(修饰比较级better)
③a lot前可被such,what,quite,rather修饰,如:
I like him quite a lot. 我非常喜欢他。 ---How much money is left? ---还剩下多少钱? ---Rather a lot. ---还有相当多。
4.a lot of = lots of,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多”, “大量的”,相当于many或much。a lot, a lot of, lots of通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much,如:
- 2 -
There’s a lot of work to do and a lot of people have been sent there. 有许多事情要做,许多人已派去那里了。
5.用于固定搭配构成习语。
have a lot to answer for为糟糕的情况负责 have a lot on your plate有很多困难的工作要处理 have a lot on/have a lot going on 近期很忙 Do you have a lot on for tonight? 你今晚很忙吗? They will have a lot on tomorrow. 他们明天将很忙。 have a lot on one’s mind把很多事情挂在心上
see + n. (a lot/little/less/more/much/nothing/something) + of + sb./sth. „„见到某人/物 He has seen something of life. 他略有阅历。
We hope to see something of you during the holidays. 我们希望在假期里不时能看到你。 something of„表示“几分; 多少”
lots 不单独用的,lots of=a lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
a lot 当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。 比如:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much. 再比如:I know him a lot。
plenty of 和以上lots of 和a lot of相似,后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可,接可数名词时谓语用复数,接不可数名词时,谓语用单数。
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2018-07-29 · 知道合伙人教育行家
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(1)lots of和a lot of可以当做定语,即当做many或much那样来使用.因此,谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定,而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定,如:
A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了.(a lot of=much)
A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了.(a lot of=many)
There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余.(lots of=much)
(2)a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词.
(3)a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为”很,非常“.如:thanks a lot(多谢);know a lot about China(对中国了解很多)
(4)书面语用a lot of较多,口语用lots of较多.
A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了.(a lot of=much)
A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了.(a lot of=many)
There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余.(lots of=much)
(2)a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词.
(3)a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为”很,非常“.如:thanks a lot(多谢);know a lot about China(对中国了解很多)
(4)书面语用a lot of较多,口语用lots of较多.
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2018-08-01 · 外教一对一、个性化定制英语培训
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(1)lots of和a lot of可以当做定语,即当做many或much那样来使用.因此,谓语动词的数不是依据lot和lots来决定,而是依据of所引导的名词的数来决定,如:
A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了.(a lot of=much)
A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了.(a lot of=many)
There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余.(lots of=much)
(2)a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词.
(3)a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为”很,非常“.如:thanks a lot(多谢);know a lot about China(对中国了解很多)
(4)书面语用a lot of较多,口语用lots of较多.
A lot of time has been wasted.有许多时间给浪费掉了.(a lot of=much)
A lot of people have been present.已有许多人到了.(a lot of=many)
There is lots of time to spare.时间绰绰有余.(lots of=much)
(2)a lot of=lots of表示”许多的“,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词.
(3)a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为”很,非常“.如:thanks a lot(多谢);know a lot about China(对中国了解很多)
(4)书面语用a lot of较多,口语用lots of较多.
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