few和a few的区别little
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few和a few都可以修饰可数名词,little和a little修饰不可数名词。
few和little具有否定意义,表示“很少,几乎没有”,a few和a little具有肯定意义,表示“几个”或“一点”的意思。few的比较级是规则变化,fewer和fewest,little的比较级和最高级为不规则变化,即less和least,如:
You did quite well in the test. There were few mistakes.
Who made the fewest mistakes?
You didn't do well in the test. There were a few mistakes.
I have a little work to do, so I won't go with you.
I have little work to do now. I can go with you.
few和little具有否定意义,表示“很少,几乎没有”,a few和a little具有肯定意义,表示“几个”或“一点”的意思。few的比较级是规则变化,fewer和fewest,little的比较级和最高级为不规则变化,即less和least,如:
You did quite well in the test. There were few mistakes.
Who made the fewest mistakes?
You didn't do well in the test. There were a few mistakes.
I have a little work to do, so I won't go with you.
I have little work to do now. I can go with you.
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few意思是“很少;几乎没有”,带否定意义,用来修饰不可数名词,后接名词复数形式。
a few意思是“一些,若干”,相当于some,表示肯定意义,修饰可数名词,后接名词复数形式。
little意思是“很少;几乎没有”,带否定意义,修饰不可数名词。
a little意思是“有点,有一些,稍许”,既可作形容词性短语用,也可以作副词性短语用。
作为形容词性短语用时,表示肯定意义,相当于some,修饰不可数名词。
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little和a little修饰不可数名词
few和a few修饰可数名词
littl和few强调少
a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.
典型例题:
Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
答案:A.spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little.本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不.
固定搭配:
only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many)
many a (=many)
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold.
卖出了许多书.
few和a few修饰可数名词
littl和few强调少
a little和a few强调有一些.
(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.
He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.
He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.
We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.
There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.
典型例题:
Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
答案:A.spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little.本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不.
固定搭配:
only a few (=few) not a few (=many) quite a few (=many)
many a (=many)
Many books were sold.
Many a book was sold.
卖出了许多书.
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few很少,几乎没有;a few 很少几个。这两个单词用于可数名词前,little作为副词也是很少一点的意思,但是用于不可数名词
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在英文中表达“一些”是a little还是a few呢?本期和你分享few和a few以及little和a little的区别和用法!
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