Question

外研版英语初二上册五种句型结构及列句

Answer 1

英语简单御亩模派句的五种句型结构及列句
1.
主+系+表镇码森
Tom
is
a
student.
You
look
fine.
The
food
tastes
delicious.
The
book
is
interesting.
2.主+谓
The
girl
is
singing
happily.
I
went
home
yesterday.
He
runs
fast.
3.主+谓+宾
I
like
English.
She
needs
help.
He
saw
his
old
friend
last
Sunday.
He
began
leaning
English
ten
years
ago
.
4.主+谓+宾+宾补
I
always
keeps
everything
clean.
Can
you
hear
the
girl
singing
?
Mother
told
me
not
to
play
in
the
street.
5.主+谓+间宾+直宾
Would
you
pass
me
the
book?
He
sent
me
a
postcard
.
Her
father
bought
her
a
coat
.

Answer 2

感叹句是英语的一种重要的句型，用来表行答示人的强烈感情。一般说来，感叹句是由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。它有两个类型，七种句式。
一、用what引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。
1.
what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如：
what
a
nice
day
it
is!多么好的天气啊!
what
an
interesting
book
that
is!那是一本多么有趣的书啊！
2.
what+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语！例如：
what
beautiful
flowers
they
are!多么美丽的花啊！
what
good
teachers
they
are!他们是多么好的老师啊！
3.
what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如：
what
fine
weather
it
is!多好的天气!
二、用how引导的感叹句有四种句式，含逗此时，how是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
4.
how
+形容词+主语+谓语！例如：
how
hot
it
is
today!今天天气真谈带卖热啊！
how
beautiful
the
flowers
are!这些花多么美丽啊！
5.
how+副词+主语+谓语！例如：
how
fast
he
runs!他跑得多快啊!
how
hard
they
work!他们工作多么努力啊！
6.
how+主语+谓语！例如：
how
time
flies!光阴似箭！
how
she
dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊！
7.
how+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！此句式可与句式1进行转换。例如：
how
old
a
building
that
is!(=what
an
old
building
that
is!)那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊！
[特别提示]what或how引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。例如：
what
a
good
girl!多好的一个女孩子呀！
how
cold(it
is)!天气多冷呀！