Question

动名词的用法归纳总结

Answer 1

动名词的用法归纳总结

① 动名词作主语

Retelling stories is very useful．

复述故事是很有用的。

Her resigning surprises us．

她的辞职让我们很惊讶。

在一些句子中，常用 it 作形式主语，将动名词放在句子后面。此类句型有：

1) It is + no use/no good/no fun/a great pleasure/a waste of time等名词+doing sth.

It is no good crying.

哭没有好处。

It is no use fixing.

修也没有用。

It is great fun traveling.

旅行很有趣。

It is a waste of time playing computer games.

玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。

2) It is + useless+doing sth.

It is useless crying.

哭没有用。

② 动名词作表语

Seeing is believing.

百闻不如一见。

My idea is making a plan first.

我的想法是先做一个计划出来。

③ 动名词作宾语

动名词既可作动词宾语也可作介词宾语，如：

I haven't finished reading today's newspaper．

我还没读完今天的报纸。(动名词reading作动词finish的宾语)

I'm afraid of going to the dentist．

我害怕去看牙医。(动名词going作介词of的宾语)

④动名词作定语

I would like to choose a house with a swimming pool.

我想选个带游泳池的房子。